47036

Saponin

for molecular biology, used as non-ionic surfactant

• Synonim(y): Glycosides, Saponins
• Numer CAS: 8047-15-2
• Numer WE: 232-462-6
• Numer MDL: MFCD00081981
• Kod UNSPSC: 12161900
• NACRES: NA.25

Właściwości

• klasa czystości: for molecular biology
• Poziom jakości: 200
• masa cząsteczkowa: 1000-2000 g/mol
• skład: Sapogenin, 8-25%
• metody: HPLC: suitable; protein quantification: suitable
• CMC: 0.001-0.01%
• gęstość: 1.015-1.020 g/mL at 20 °C (5% in H₂O)(lit.)
• obecność zanieczyszczeń: DNase, RNase, Protease, Phosphatase, none detected
• ciąg SMILES: C[C@]1(CCC23COC4([C@H]2C1)CC[C@@H]5[C@]6(CC[C@@H](C(C6CC[C@]5([C@@]4(C[C@H]3O)C)C)(C)C)O[C@H]7[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](CO7)O[C@H]8[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](CO8)O)O)O)O[C@@H]9[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O9)CO)O)O)O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O1)CO)O)O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O1)CO)O)O)O)C)C=O
• InChI: 1S/C58H94O27/c1-52(2)29-7-11-55(5)30(8-12-58-31-15-53(3,22-62)13-14-57(31,23-77-58)32(64)16-56(55,58)6)54(29,4)10-9-33(52)82-50-46(85-51-45(40(71)37(68)27(19-61)80-51)84-49-43(74)39(70)36(67)26(18-60)79-49)44(83-48-42(73)38(69)35(66)25(17-59)78-48)28(21-76-50)81-47-41(72)34(65)24(63)20-75-47/h22,24-51,59-61,63-74H,7-21,23H2,1-6H3/t24-,25-,26-,27-,28+,29?,30-,31+,32-,33+,34+,35-,36-,37-,38+,39+,40+,41-,42-,43-,44+,45-,46-,47+,48-,49-,50+,51+,53-,54+,55-,56+,57?,58?/m1/s1
• Klucz InChI: MAEBCGDGGATMSC-OSHGGGOQSA-N

Opis

Opis ogólny

Canonical SMILES: CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1OC4C(C(C(CO4)OC5C(C(C(CO5)O)O)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C)CCC91C3(CC(C2(C9CC(CC2)(C)C=O)CO1)O)C)C)C

Saponins are a large family of amphiphilic glycosides of steroids and triterpenes. Saponins are found in many plants and are localized especially in the root, tuber, bark, leaves, seed, and fruit. They are also present in some animals, like sea cucumber.

Zastosowanie

Saponin has been used:

• in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) to block cells for immunocytochemistry and confocal microscopy
• to permeabilize cells for measuring total mitochondrial mass
• as an internal control to extract saponin Holothuria nobilis Selenka

Glycoside used as a nonionic sufactant and adjuvant in vaccine development.

Działania biochem./fizjol.

Saponins are nonionic surfactant that forms oil-in-water emulsions and acts as a protective colloid. They are used for the direct determination of metals in milk by flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry.

Saponins exhibit anti-tumor, antimicrobial, and anti-herbivore activity. They may also play a key role in plant defense. Saponins also possess several pharmaceutical properties, like anti-inflammatory, antifungal, antibacterial, anti-parasitic, and antiviral activities. Saponins can regulate rhizosphere bacteria in the soil.

This page may contain text that has been machine translated.

Informacja o środkach bezpieczeństwa

• Piktogramy: GHS07
• Hasło ostrzegawcze: Warning
• Zwroty wskazujące rodzaj zagrożenia: H319,H335
• Zwroty wskazujące środki ostrożności: P261 - P264 - P271 - P280 - P304 + P340 + P312 - P305 + P351 + P338
• Klasyfikacja zagrożeń: Eye Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
• Organy docelowe: Respiratory system
• Kod klasy składowania: 11 - Combustible Solids
• Klasa zagrożenia wodnego (WGK): WGK 2
• Temperatura zapłonu (°F): Not applicable
• Temperatura zapłonu (°C): Not applicable
• Środki ochrony indywidualnej: dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves