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Sigma-Aldrich

Palatinose hydrate

≥99% (GC)

Sinonimo/i:

6-O-α-D-Glucopyranosyl-D-fructose, Isomaltulose hydrate

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C12H22O11 · xH2O
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
342.30 (anhydrous basis)
Beilstein:
93820
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352201
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.25

Origine biologica

sugar beets

Saggio

≥99% (GC)

Forma fisica

powder

Dolcezza

0.5-0.6 × sucrose

tecniche

gas chromatography (GC): suitable

Colore

white

Solubilità

water: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless

Temperatura di conservazione

room temp

Stringa SMILE

O.OC[C@H]1O[C@H](OC[C@H]2OC(O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O

InChI

1S/C12H22O11.H2O/c13-1-4-6(15)8(17)9(18)11(22-4)21-2-5-7(16)10(19)12(20,3-14)23-5;/h4-11,13-20H,1-3H2;1H2/t4-,5-,6-,7-,8+,9-,10+,11+,12?;/m1./s1
XZKUCJJNNDINKX-HGLHLWFZSA-N

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Descrizione generale

Palatinose is more slowly absorbed than sucrose and is therefore useful as a sweetener for diabetic patients

Applicazioni

Palatinose has been used in a study to assess human intestinal disaccharidases and hereditary disaccharide intolerance. It has also been used in a study to investigate the stimulation of sucrose degradation and starch synthesis in growing potato tubers.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Palatinose is a disaccharide having an α(1→6) linkage between D-glucose and D-fructose and is similar to sucrose in its physicochemical properties. It is produced from sucrose in some bacteria by the action of sucrose isomerase. In mammalian gut, palatinose is hydrolyzed and absorbed much more slowly than sucrose.

Altre note

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Disaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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Human intestinal disaccharidases and hereditary disaccharide intolerance. The hydrolysis of sucrose, isomaltose, palatinose (isomaltulose), and a 1,6-alpha-oligosaccharide (isomalto-oligosaccharide) preparation.
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The Journal of clinical investigation, 42, 556-562 (1963-04-01)
A R Fernie et al.
Plant physiology, 125(4), 1967-1977 (2001-04-12)
In the present paper we investigated the effect of the sucrose (Suc) analog palatinose on potato (Solanum tuberosum) tuber metabolism. In freshly cut discs of growing potato tubers, addition of 5 mM palatinose altered the metabolism of exogenously supplied [U-14C]Suc.
K Kawai et al.
Endocrinologia japonica, 32(6), 933-936 (1985-12-01)
Changes in plasma glucose and insulin concentration in response to palatinose ingestion were compared with those to sucrose in eight normal volunteers. When 50 g of palatinose was administered, the plasma glucose gradually increased to its peak of 110.9 +/-

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