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J2000

Sigma-Aldrich

Juvenile hormone III

≥65%, liquid, non-sterile

Sinonimo/i:

Methyl farnesoate, 10,11-epoxide, C16-Juvenile Hormone, JH-III, Manduca hormone, trans,trans-10,11-Epoxy-3,7,11-trimethyl-2,6-dodecadienic acid methyl ester

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C16H26O3
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
266.38
Beilstein:
1316317
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
51111800
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.32

Origine biologica

synthetic (organic)

Livello qualitativo

Sterilità

non-sterile

Forma fisica

liquid

Concentrazione

≥65%

tecniche

activity assay: suitable

Condizioni di spedizione

ambient

Temperatura di conservazione

−20°C

Stringa SMILE

COC(=O)\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC[C@H]1OC1(C)C

InChI

1S/C16H26O3/c1-12(9-10-14-16(3,4)19-14)7-6-8-13(2)11-15(17)18-5/h7,11,14H,6,8-10H2,1-5H3/b12-7+,13-11+
QVJMXSGZTCGLHZ-ZPLWXOMKSA-N

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Categorie correlate

Descrizione generale

Research Area: Cell Signaling

Juvenile hormone III (JH III) is the most prevalent juvenile hormone (JH) found in insects.

Applicazioni

Juvenile hormone III has been used to:
  • study the effect of juvenile hormone on mictic (sexual) female production of the rotifer Brachionus plicatilis Muller
  • study the effect of juvenile hormone on head GB19811 (putative Takeout/juvenile hormone binding protein) mRNA levels in adult honeybees
  • study the effect of juvenile hormone on gonadotropic and physiological functions in bumblebee Bombus terrestris

Azioni biochim/fisiol

JHBPs (JH-binding proteins) protect JH (juvenile hormone) from JH esterase- and epoxide hydrolase-mediated degradation. They also help in delivering JH to target tissues.Juvenile hormones(JHs) are a group of acyclic sesquiterpenoids, and in some insect lineages, the farnesol backbone of these compounds undergoes chemical modification to produce a homologous series of hormones. JH is essential for insect development and reproduction in every aspect. It plays a key role in metamorphosis and caste determination in social insects. It modulates behavior, polyphenism, larval and adult diapause, and ovarian development. The sesquiterpenoid backbone of juvenile hormone III (JH III) is biosynthesized through the classical mevalonate (MVA) pathway in cockroaches.
Controls the larval metamorphosis of insects, including the retention of juvenile characteristics.

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Aquatic Chronic 4

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

10 - Combustible liquids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


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Slide 1 of 5

1 of 5

Shuang Guo et al.
PLoS genetics, 17(2), e1009352-e1009352 (2021-02-03)
Diapause, a programmed developmental arrest primarily induced by seasonal environmental changes, is very common in the animal kingdom, and found in vertebrates and invertebrates alike. Diapause provides an adaptive advantage to animals, as it increases the odds of surviving adverse
Cheolho Sim et al.
Insect molecular biology, 22(1), 1-11 (2012-11-06)
Juvenile hormone (JH) controls diverse physiological and developmental events including diapause and nutrient metabolism. The focal point of endocrine regulation in adult reproductive diapause is initiated by a halt of JH synthesis. In diapausing females of the mosquito Culex pipiens
Tzachi Hagai et al.
Insect biochemistry and molecular biology, 37(7), 689-701 (2007-06-07)
We identified and characterized eight genes encoding putative Takeout/juvenile hormone binding proteins (To/JHBP) in the honeybee genome. Phylogenetic analyses revealed nine distinct lineages within this gene family, including those containing Takeout (To) and JHBP for which there are no honeybee
A Ishikawa et al.
Insect molecular biology, 21(1), 49-60 (2011-10-13)
Most aphids show reproductive polyphenism, i.e. they alternate their reproductive modes from parthenogenesis to sexual reproduction in response to short photoperiods. Although juvenile hormone (JH) has been considered a likely candidate for regulating the transition from asexual to sexual reproduction
Michael E Scharf et al.
Insect biochemistry and molecular biology, 35(3), 207-215 (2005-02-12)
Termites express polyphenism during caste differentiation that is mostly undefined at the molecular level. Using the eastern subterranean termite, Reticulitermes flavipes Kollar, we wanted (1) to test juvenile hormone (JH) model assays for their ability to induce detectable molecular changes

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