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Merck

C8696

Cathepsin D from human liver

lyophilized powder, ≥250 units/mg protein (E1%/280)

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25 μG

CHF 710.00

CHF 710.00


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Informazioni su questo articolo

Numero CAS:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.32
Numero CE:
MDL number:
Specific activity:
≥250 units/mg protein (E1%/280)

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form

lyophilized powder

specific activity

≥250 units/mg protein (E1%/280)

mol wt

~45 kDa

color

white

UniProt accession no.

storage temp.

−20°C

Quality Level

Gene Information

human ... CTSD(1509)

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SRP6415C3138C8571
Gene Information

human ... CTSD(1509)

Gene Information

human ... CTSD(1509)

Gene Information

cow ... CTSD(282883)

Gene Information

human ... CTSB(1508)

specific activity

≥250 units/mg protein (E1%/280)

specific activity

-

specific activity

≥2.0 units/mg protein

specific activity

≥1,500 units/mg protein (E1%/280)

form

lyophilized powder

form

lyophilized

form

lyophilized powder

form

buffered aqueous solution

UniProt accession no.

P07339

UniProt accession no.

P07339

UniProt accession no.

P80209

UniProt accession no.

P07858

mol wt

~45 kDa

mol wt

calculated mol wt 43.6 kDa, observed mol wt 45-55 kDa (DTT-reduced. Protein migrates due to glycosylation. Ser 19 is the predicted N-terminal.)

mol wt

~45 kDa

mol wt

-

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

−70°C

General description

Cathepsin D is an aspartic protease, which is located in lysosomes. It is involved in protein catabolism and maintains hormone and antigen processing. Cathepsin D is implicated in neoplasia and neurodegenerative changes. It regulates lysosomal proteolysis and endogenous fibrinolysis.

Application

Cathepsin D from human liver has been used:
  • in β-secretase activity assay
  • for enzymatic degradation of amyloid β 1-42[1]
  • in microinjection of human foreskin fibroblasts

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cathepsin D is an endosomal-lysosomal aspartic protease implicated in breast cancer metastasis and Alzheimer′s disease. Lysosomal release of cathepsin D has been found to precede cytochrome c release and loss of membrane potential in apoptotic human foreskin fibroblasts. Cathepsin D levels in PC12 cells increase 12 to 24 hours after apoptosis is induced.
Endosomal-lysosomal aspartic protease implicated in breast cancer metastasis and Alzheimer′s disease. Lysosomal release of cathepsin D has been found to precede cytochrome c release and loss of membrane potential in apoptotic human foreskin fibroblasts.

Physical form

Powder containing sodium phosphate buffer salt.

Other Notes

Contains α, β and γ isoenzymes as observed by isoelectric-focusing.
One unit will produce an increase in A280 of 1.0 in 30 min at pH 3.3 at 37 °C measured as TCA-soluble products using acid-denatured hemoglobin as substrate (1 cm light path).

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Classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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Platelet membrane beta-secretase activity in mild cognitive impairment and conversion to dementia: a longitudinal study
McGuinness B, et al.
Journal of Alzheimer'S Disease, 49(4), 1095-1103 (2016)
Aspartic Proteinases Physiology and Pathology (1995)
Jeane do Nascimento Moraes et al.
The journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases, 28, e20220002-e20220002 (2022-11-22)
Cathepsin D (CatD) is a lysosomal proteolytic enzyme expressed in almost all tissues and organs. This protease is a multifunctional enzyme responsible for essential biological processes such as cell cycle regulation, differentiation, migration, tissue remodeling, neuronal growth, ovulation, and apoptosis.
Marie Maynadier et al.
Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society, 171(2), 251-257 (2013-08-01)
Implication of the intracellular proteolytic activity of Cathepsin D (CathD), a lysosomal aspartyl-protease overexpressed in numerous solid tumors, has been evidenced on tumor growth. Its intracellular inhibition by potent inhibitors such as pepstatin constitutes a relevant but challenging molecular target.
Andrea Gilg et al.
Journal of translational medicine, 19(1), 190-190 (2021-05-05)
Endogenous Peptide Inhibitor of CXCR4 (EPI-X4) is a natural antagonist of the CXC chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4). EPI-X4 is a 16-mer peptide that is released from human serum albumin (HSA) by acidic aspartic proteases such as Cathepsin D and E.

Questions

  1. At what temperature is it shipped?  How to reconstitute it? Is it active or to be activated?

    1 answer
    1. This product is shipped at ambient temperature. This material is lyophilized from a solution containing sodium phosphate, pH 6.5. It may be reconstituted in approximately 80 ul water per 25 ug vial. Activation is not necessary.

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