Passa al contenuto
Merck
Tutte le immagini(3)

Documenti

A8003

Sigma-Aldrich

Allopurinol

xanthine oxidase inhibitor

Sinonimo/i:

1H-Pyrazolo(3,4-d)pyrimidin-4-ol, 4-Hydroxypyrazolo(3,4-d)pyrimidine, 4-Hydroxypyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine, HPP

Autenticatiper visualizzare i prezzi riservati alla tua organizzazione & contrattuali
Tutte le immagini(3)

About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C5H4N4O
Numero CAS:
315-30-0
Peso molecolare:
136.11
Numero CE:
206-250-9
Numero MDL:
MFCD00599413
Codice UNSPSC:
12352202
ID PubChem:
24278141
NACRES:
NA.77

Origine biologica

synthetic (organic)

Saggio

≥99% (TLC)

Forma fisica

powder

Punto di fusione

>300 °C (lit.)

Solubilità

1 M NaOH: soluble 50 mg/mL, clear to very slightly hazy, colorless to faintly yellow

Temperatura di conservazione

room temp

Stringa SMILE

O=C1NC=Nc2[nH]ncc12

InChI

1S/C5H4N4O/c10-5-3-1-8-9-4(3)6-2-7-5/h1-2H,(H2,6,7,8,9,10)
OFCNXPDARWKPPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Informazioni sul gene

human ... XDH(7498)

Cerchi prodotti simili? Visita Guida al confronto tra prodotti

Applicazioni

Allopurinol has been used:
  • to decrease the uric acid levels and study its effect on renal injury and inflammation in mice
  • as a xanthine oxidase inhibitor to test panton-valentine leukocidin (PVL) neutrophil extracellular traps (NETosis) dependence on different enzymes, channels, or organelles using human polymorphonuclear cells (hPMNs)
  • as a reference standard to study the inhibitory effect of olive leaf components on xanthine oxidase in vitro

Allopurinol is suitable for:
  • intravenous injection in mice for inhibition of xanthine oxidase
  • use as an inhibitor of xanthine oxidase
  • use as a positive control in xanthine oxidase inhibition assay
  • use in the preparation of University of Wisconsin solution for osmotic stabilization to enhance the density differences between islets and acinar fragments during porcine islet purification

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Allopurinol is a purine analog that inhibits certain enzymes involved in purine metabolism. It is known to reduce the synthesis of uric acid in the body. Allopurinol mediated inhibition of xanthine oxidase exhibits anti-inflammatory effects on atherosclerosis, acute lung injury, and congestive heart failure.
Inhibitor of xanthine oxidase and de novo pyrimidine biosynthesis. A classical agent in treatment of hyperuricemia and gout.

Pittogrammi

Skull and crossbones
GHS06

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

H301,H317

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Skin Sens. 1

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 2

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

Certificati d'analisi (COA)

Cerca il Certificati d'analisi (COA) digitando il numero di lotto/batch corrispondente. I numeri di lotto o di batch sono stampati sull'etichetta dei prodotti dopo la parola ‘Lotto’ o ‘Batch’.

Possiedi già questo prodotto?

I documenti relativi ai prodotti acquistati recentemente sono disponibili nell’Archivio dei documenti.

Visita l’Archivio dei documenti

I clienti hanno visto anche

Slide 1 of 6

1 of 6

Xanthine Oxidase from bovine milk lyophilized powder, 0.4-1.0 units/mg protein

Sigma-Aldrich

X4376

Xanthine Oxidase from bovine milk

Xanthine Oxidase (XOD) from cow milk

Roche

10110434001

Xanthine Oxidase (XOD)

Lactobionic acid ≥97% (TLC), cell impermeant agent

Sigma-Aldrich

L2398

Lactobionic acid

Hydralazine hydrochloride

Sigma-Aldrich

H1753

Hydralazine hydrochloride

Xanthine Oxidase from bovine milk Grade I, ammonium sulfate suspension, ≥0.4 units/mg protein

Sigma-Aldrich

X1875

Xanthine Oxidase from bovine milk

Xanthine Oxidase microbial lyophilized powder, ≥7 units/mg solid

Sigma-Aldrich

X2252

Xanthine Oxidase microbial

Andreas Haryono et al.
The Kobe journal of medical sciences, 64(3), E107-E114 (2019-01-23)
Hyperuricemia contributed to endothelial dysfunction, activation of the RAS system, increased oxidative stress and maladaptive immune system response. M1 and M2 macrophages were known to contribute to the onset of renal fibrosis. This study aimed to look at the effect
Nitrate partially inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation by maintaining mitochondrial function.
Yang Yang et al.
The Journal of international medical research, 48(2), 300060520902605-300060520902605 (2020-02-12)
Michael P M van der Burg et al.
TheScientificWorldJournal, 3, 1154-1159 (2003-12-04)
Generally, prior to the purification of isolated pancreatic islets, the collagenase-digested tissue is incubated in the University of Wisconsin solution (UWS; approximately 320 mOsm) for osmotic stabilization to preserve or improve the density differences between islets and acinar fragments. The
J Flemmig et al.
Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 18(7), 561-566 (2010-12-15)
In Mediterranean folk medicine Olea europaea L. leaf (Ph.Eur.) preparations are used as a common remedy for gout. In this in vitro study kinetic measurements were performed on both an 80% ethanolic (v/v) Olea europaea leaf dry extract (OLE) as
H Kubo et al.
The Journal of clinical investigation, 97(11), 2680-2684 (1996-06-01)
Mice with chronic granulomatous disease (X-CGD mice) generated by mutating the X-linked gene for a subunit of NADPH oxidase have been analyzed for their ability to respond to intravenous injection of purified cobra venom factor (CVF). This agent in wild-type
Visualizza tutti i documenti correlati

Articoli

Critical Inhibitor Characteristics to Consider

Discover critical characteristics to consider when working with enzyme inhibitors, such as cell permeability, the prozone effect, and Lipinski’s rule of 5.

Il team dei nostri ricercatori vanta grande esperienza in tutte le aree della ricerca quali Life Science, scienza dei materiali, sintesi chimica, cromatografia, discipline analitiche, ecc..

Contatta l'Assistenza Tecnica.