S3144

[D-Arg¹, D-Phe⁵, D-Trp^7,9, Leu¹¹]-Substance P

≥95% (HPLC)

• Synonym(e): D-Arg-Pro-Lys-Pro-D-Phe-Gln-D-Trp-Phe-D-Trp-Leu-Leu-NH₂, Antagonist D
• Empirische Formel (Hill-System): C₇₉H₁₀₉N₁₉O₁₂
• CAS-Nummer: 96736-12-8
• Molekulargewicht: 1516.83
• NACRES: NA.32
• PubChem Substance ID: 329824529
• UNSPSC Code: 12352209
• MDL number: MFCD00076802

Eigenschaften

• Quality Level: 200
• assay: ≥95% (HPLC)
• storage temp.: −20°C
• SMILES string: CC(C)C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc3ccccc3)NC(=O)[C@@H](Cc4c[nH]c5ccccc45)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](Cc6ccccc6)NC(=O)[C@@H]7CCCN7C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H]8CCCN8C(=O)[C@H](N)CCCNC(N)=N)C(N)=O
• InChI: 1S/C79H109N19O12/c1-46(2)38-59(68(83)100)91-70(102)60(39-47(3)4)92-73(105)64(43-51-45-88-56-28-14-12-25-53(51)56)95-72(104)61(40-48-20-7-5-8-21-48)93-74(106)63(42-50-44-87-55-27-13-11-24-52(50)55)94-69(101)57(32-33-67(82)99)89-71(103)62(41-49-22-9-6-10-23-49)96-76(108)66-31-19-37-98(66)78(110)58(29-15-16-34-80)90-75(107)65-30-18-36-97(65)77(109)54(81)26-17-35-86-79(84)85/h5-14,20-25,27-28,44-47,54,57-66,87-88H,15-19,26,29-43,80-81H2,1-4H3,(H2,82,99)(H2,83,100)(H,89,103)(H,90,107)(H,91,102)(H,92,105)(H,93,106)(H,94,101)(H,95,104)(H,96,108)(H4,84,85,86)/t54-,57+,58+,59+,60+,61+,62-,63-,64-,65+,66+/m1/s1
• InChI key: XVOCEQLNJQGCQG-ACRSGXKRSA-N
• Gene Information: human ... TAC1(6863), TACR1(6869) ; mouse ... TAC1(21333), TACR1(21336) ; rat ... TAC1(24806), TACR1(24807)

Beschreibung

General description

The somatostatin gene codes for a peptide hormone containing 14 and 28 amino acid moieties. SST-14 is highly expressed in the central nervous system and peripheral organs. SST-28 is mainly expressed in enteroendocrine cells of the intestine.

Biochem/physiol Actions

NK-1 tachykinin receptor antagonist

Somatostatin plays an important role in regulating the metabolism of other hormones such as growth hormone, insulin, IGF-1 (insulin-like growth factor 1), glucagon, glucagon-like peptide and gastrin. Somatostatin has both regulatory and inhibitory functions. It retards gastrointestinal motility and gallbladder contraction, suppresses gut exocrine secretion and reduces epithelial proliferation. Somatostatin is associated with intestinal nutrient absorption and blood flow regulation. This peptide hormone is believed to inhibit cell proliferation and promote apoptosis. Somatostatin acts as a neurotransmitter and neuromodulator, and is also associated in maintaining water balance.

Sicherheitshinweise

• Lagerklasse: 11 - Combustible Solids
• wgk: WGK 3
• flash_point_f: Not applicable
• flash_point_c: Not applicable
• ppe: Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)