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Merck

02666

Supelco

Tetrachlorethen

analytical standard

Synonym(e):

Ethylentetrachlorid, PCE

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About This Item

Lineare Formel:
CCl2=CCl2
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
165.83
Beilstein:
1361721
EG-Nummer:
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
41116107
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.24

Qualität

analytical standard

Qualitätsniveau

Dampfdichte

5.83 (vs air)

Dampfdruck

13 mmHg ( 20 °C)
19 mmHg ( 25 °C)

Assay

≥99.9% (GC)

Haltbarkeit

limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

Methode(n)

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

Brechungsindex

n20/D 1.505 (lit.)
n20/D 1.506

bp

121 °C (lit.)

mp (Schmelzpunkt)

−22 °C (lit.)

Dichte

1.623 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Anwendung(en)

cleaning products
cosmetics
environmental
food and beverages
personal care

Format

neat

SMILES String

Cl\C(Cl)=C(\Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/C2Cl4/c3-1(4)2(5)6

InChIKey

CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Allgemeine Beschreibung

Tetrachloroethylene is a chlorinated ethylene compound commonly used as a dry cleaning and degreasing solvent. It is a groundwater contaminant, which has adverse effects on human health due to its potential toxicity and carcinogenicity.

Anwendung

Tetrachloroethylene may be used as an extraction solvent for the determination of oils and grease in water samples using the Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy technique. It may be used as an analytical reference standard for the quantification of the analyte in biological fluids using headspace solid-phase micro extraction-capillary gas chromatography with electron capture detection.

Signalwort

Warning

Gefahreneinstufungen

Aquatic Chronic 2 - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

Zielorgane

Central nervous system

Lagerklassenschlüssel

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flammpunkt (°F)

No data available

Flammpunkt (°C)

No data available

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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1 of 2

Validation of a FT-IR method for the determination of oils and grease in water using tetrachloroethylene as the extraction solvent
Farmaki E, et al.
Desalination, 210(1-3), 52-60 (2007)
Tetrachloroethylene and trichloroethylene fatality: case report and simple headspace SPME-capillary gas chromatographic determination in tissues
Dehon B, et al.
Journal of Analytical Toxicology, 24(1), 22-26 (2000)
A History of the Production and Use of Carbon Tetrachloride, Tetrachloroethylene, Trichloroethylene and 1, 1, 1-Trichloroethane in the United States: Part 2--Trichloroethylene and 1, 1, 1-Trichloroethane.
Doherty RE.
Environmental Forensics, 1(2), 83-93 (2000)
T M Vogel et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 49(5), 1080-1083 (1985-05-01)
Tetrachloroethylene (PCE) and trichloroethylene (TCE), common industrial solvents, are among the most frequent contaminants found in groundwater supplies. Due to the potential toxicity and carcinogenicity of chlorinated ethylenes, knowledge about their transformation potential is important in evaluating their environmental fate.
Krista Yorita Christensen et al.
Journal of occupational and environmental medicine, 55(2), 198-208 (2012-11-14)
To evaluate the association between exposure to chlorinated solvents and cancer. We conducted a case-control study of occupational exposures and cancer in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, including 3730 cancer cases and 533 population controls. Occupational exposures were derived using a combination

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