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P8375

Peroxidasa from horseradish

Type VI, essentially salt-free, lyophilized powder, ≥250 units/mg solid (using pyrogallol)

Sinónimos:

Donante:peróxido de hidrógeno oxidorreductasa, Peroxidasa de rábano picante

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1000 units

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US$ 89,30
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US$ 146,00
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US$ 153,00
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Acerca de este artículo

Número CAS:
eCl@ss:
32160410
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54
EC Number:
232-668-6
MDL number:
Número CE:
Specific activity:
≥250 units/mg solid (using pyrogallol)

US$ 89,30

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type

Type VI

Quality Segment

form

essentially salt-free, lyophilized powder

specific activity

≥250 units/mg solid (using pyrogallol)

mol wt

~44 kDa

solubility

0.1 M phosphate buffer: soluble 10 mg/mL, clear, orange to red (pH 6.0)

absorbance ratio

RZ 2.5-4.0

application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[O+H2]O[O-]

InChI

1S/H2O3/c1-3-2/h1-2H

InChI key

JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

La peroxidasa de rábano picante se aísla de las raíces de rábano picante (Amoracia rusticana) y pertenece al grupo de ferroprotoporfirina de las peroxidasas. La HRP es un polipéptido monocatenario que contiene cuatro puentes bisulfuro. Es una glucoproteína que contiene un 18 % de carbohidratos. La composición de los carbohidratos consiste en galactosa, arabinosa, xilosa, fucosa, manosa, manosamina y galactosamina dependiendo de la isoenzima específica. Su peso molecular (~44 kDa) incluye la cadena polipeptídica (33 890 dalton), la hemina más Ca2+ (~700 dalton) y los carbohidratos (~9 400 dalton). Existen al menos siete isoenzimas de la HRP. El punto isoeléctrico de las isoenzimas de la peroxidasa de rábano picante oscila entre 3,0 y 9,0.

Application

Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) is isolated from horseradish roots (Amoracia rusticana) and belongs to the ferroprotoporphyrin group of peroxidases.. It is used in biochemistry applications such as western blots, ELISA and Immunohistochemistry. Horseradish peroxidase is used to amplify a weak signal and increase detectability of a target molecule, such as a protein. Product P8375, type VI, is an essentially salt free lyophilized powder. It is commonly used to determine amounts of glucose and peroxides in solution. It has been used to study sensory input of cervical spinal cord neurons[1].
The enzyme has been used to develop a thermostable soybean peroxidase-based biosensor by cross-linking and electrically ′wiring′ the enzyme through a redox-conducting hydrogel to a glassy carbon electrode. It has also been used to assay the oxidation of low density lipoprotein.[2]

Biochem/physiol Actions

When incubated with a substrate, horseradish peroxidase produces a coloured, fluorimetric, or luminescent derivative of the labeled molecule, allowing quantification. Horseradish peroxidase has been shown to slightly reduce the level of inhibition in a cydAB mutant. Known inhibitors are sodium azide, cyanide, L-cystine, dichromate, ethylenethiourea, hydroxylamine, sulfide, vanadate, p-aminobenzoic acid, and Cd2+, Co2+, Cu2+, Fe3+, Mn2+, Ni2+, and Pb2+ ions.
HRP readily combines with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and the resultant [HRP-H2O2] complex can oxidize a wide variety of hydrogen donors. The optimal pH is 6.0-6.5 and the enzyme is most stable in the pH range of 5.0-9.0. HRP can be conjugated to antibodies by several different methods including glutaraldehyde, periodate oxidation, through disulfide bonds, and also via amino and thiol directed cross-linkers. It is smaller and more stable than the enzyme labels β-galactosidase and alkaline phosphatase and hence, it is the most desired label. Also, its glycosylation leads to lower non-specific binding.

Analysis Note

La RZ (Reinheitszahl) es la relación de absorbancia A403/A275 determinada a 0,5-1,0 mg/ml en agua desionizada. Es una medida del contenido de hemina, no de la actividad enzimática. Incluso preparaciones con RZ elevada pueden tener una actividad enzimática baja.

Other Notes

Una unidad de pirogalol formará 1,0 mg de purpurogalina a partir de pirogalol en 20 segundos a pH 6,0 a 20 °C.
Véase más información sobre la peroxidasa en www.sigma-aldrich.com/enzymeexplorer.

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Este artículo
P6782P8250P8125
specific activity

≥250 units/mg solid (using pyrogallol)

specific activity

≥250 units/mg solid (using pyrogallol), 950-2000 units/mg solid (using ABTS)

specific activity

150-250 units/mg solid (using pyrogallol)

specific activity

≥50 units/mg solid (using pyrogallol)

form

essentially salt-free, lyophilized powder

form

essentially salt-free, lyophilized powder

form

essentially salt-free, lyophilized powder

form

essentially salt-free, lyophilized powder

application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing

application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing

application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing

application(s)

-

solubility

0.1 M phosphate buffer: soluble 10 mg/mL, clear, orange to red (pH 6.0)

solubility

0.1 M phosphate buffer: soluble 10 mg/mL, clear, orange to red (pH 6.0), H2O: soluble

solubility

0.1 M phosphate buffer: soluble (pH 6.0), H2O: soluble

solubility

0.1 M phosphate buffer: soluble (pH 6.0), H2O: soluble

storage temp.

2-8°C

storage temp.

2-8°C

storage temp.

2-8°C

storage temp.

2-8°C

mol wt

~44 kDa

mol wt

~44 kDa

mol wt

~44 kDa

mol wt

~44 kDa


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pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1

Clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)



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Certificados de análisis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Protocolos

This procedure is for the determination of Peroxidase enzymatic activity using Pyrogallol as the substrate.

To standardize a procedure for the assay of Peroxidase using 2,2'-Azino-bis(3-Ethylbenzthiazoline-6-Sulfonic Acid) as a substrate.

Reinheitszahl (RZ) is the ratio of absorbance due to hemin (A403, Soret region) to absorbance due to protein (A275).

Artículos

Discover our peroxidase from horseradish enzymes, products, substrates, and inhibitors for your ELISA, immunoassay, and protein application needs.

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Número de artículo de comercio global

SKUGTIN
P8375-5KU04061835513031
P8375-2KU04061835558827
P8375-250KU04061835558803
P8375-100KU04061835558780
P8375-25KU04061835558810
P8375-1KU04061835513024
P8375-10KU04061835558797

Questions

1–4 of 4 Questions  
  1. What can you tell me about the stability of Peroxidase from horseradish, Product P8375, (as is, in suspension and in solution)?

    1 answer
    1. This product is stable as a powder, kept refrigerated. See the certificate of analysis for a lot-specific recommended retest date. It is also stable as a crystalline suspension of 3.2 M (NH4)2SO4 solution containing potassium phosphate buffer, pH 6.0 (see Product No. P6140). It is reasonably stable in solution in phosphate buffer. We have found that at 10 mg/mL in 0.1 phosphate buffer, pH 6.0, solutions kept frozen at -20°C lose less than 2% of their activity per week.

      Helpful?

  2. How do I convert units of Peroxidase from horseradish, Product P8375, to solid?

    1 answer
    1. The activity listed on the Certificate of Analysis for each lot can be used to convert from units to milligrams of solid.

      Helpful?

  3. What is the Department of Transportation shipping information for this product?

    1 answer
    1. Transportation information can be found in Section 14 of the product's (M)SDS.To access the shipping information for this material, use the link on the product detail page for the product.

      Helpful?

  4. What is the optimal pH range of Peroxidase from horseradish, Product P8375?

    1 answer
    1. The optimal pH range for product P8375 is 6.0 - 6.5.

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