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Merck

MBD0015

Sigma-Aldrich

DAPI ready made solution

For Nuclear counterstain in immunoflourecence microscopy, High Content Screening (HCS), Chromosome staining and flow cytometry (FACS)., 1 mg/mL

Szinonimák:

4′,6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride, DAPI Dye, DAPI Stain, DNA Content Counterstain, 2-(4-Amidinophenyl)-6-indolecarbamidine dihydrochloride, DAPI dihydrochloride

Bejelentkezésa Szervezeti és Szerződéses árazás megtekintéséhez


About This Item

Tapasztalati képlet (Hill-képlet):
C16H15N5 · 2HCl
CAS-szám:
Molekulatömeg:
350.25
Beilstein:
4894417
MDL-szám:
UNSPSC kód:
41105500
NACRES:
NA.55

Minőségi szint

Forma

liquid

tárolási körülmény

protect from light

koncentráció

1 mg/mL

technika/technikák

transfection: suitable

oldhatóság

water: soluble

fluoreszcencia

λex 340 nm; λem 488 nm (nur DAPI)
λex 364 nm; λem 454 nm (DAPI-DNA-Komplex)

alkalmasság

suitable for nucleic acid staining

kiszállítva

dry ice

tárolási hőmérséklet

−20°C

SMILES string

Cl.Cl.NC(=N)c1ccc(cc1)-c2cc3ccc(cc3[nH]2)C(N)=N

InChI

1S/C16H15N5.2ClH/c17-15(18)10-3-1-9(2-4-10)13-7-11-5-6-12(16(19)20)8-14(11)21-13;;/h1-8,21H,(H3,17,18)(H3,19,20);2*1H

Nemzetközi kémiai azonosító kulcs

FPNZBYLXNYPRLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Általános leírás

DAPI, 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole, is a blue fluorescent nucleic acid stain that fluoresces brightly upon selectively binding to the minor groove of double stranded DNA. Its selectivity for DNA and high cell permeability allows efficient staining of nuclei with little background from the cytoplasm. The excitation and emission wavelengths of DAPI-DNA complex are 360 nm and 460 nm, respectively.

Alkalmazás

DAPI Readymade Solution is provided at 1mg/mL concentration. It is recommended to dilute DAPI readymade solution 1:1000 with a desired buffer for a 1μg/mL working concentration (typical working concentration used in most applications is 0.1μg/mL-10μg/mL). Store DAPI solution (1mg/mL) -20°C protected from light. It is recommended to aliquot DAPI readymade solution and to avoid freeze thaw cycles.

DAPI is several times more sensitive than ethidium bromide for staining DNA in agarose gels. It may be used for photofootprinting of DNA, to detect annealed probes in blotting applications by specifically visualizing the double-stranded complex, and to study the changes in DNA and analyze DNA content during apoptosis using flow cytometry. DAPI staining has also been shown to be a sensitive and specific detection method for mycoplasma.

For Nuclear counterstain in immunoflourecence microscopy, High Content Screening (HCS), Chromosome staining and flow cytometry (FACS).
DAPI is several times more sensitive than ethidium bromide for staining DNA in agarose gels. It may be used for photofootprinting of DNA, to detect annealed probes in blotting applications by specifically visualizing the double-stranded complex, and to study the changes in DNA and analyze DNA content during apoptosis using flow cytometry. DAPI staining has also been shown to be a sensitive and specific detection method for mycoplasma.

Biokémiai/fiziológiai hatások

Cell permeable fluorescent minor groove-binding probe for DNA. Binds to the minor groove of double-stranded DNA (preferentially to AT rich DNA), forming a stable complex which fluoresces approximately 20 times greater than DAPI alone.

Tulajdonságok és előnyök

  • Ready-to-use liquid, cell permeable dye.
  • Can be used with live cells and fixed cells.
  • Effective for fixed-cell staining and quantitation of DNA content.
  • Optimal Counterstain when using fluorescent antibodies during fluorescence microscopy or high-content screening (HCS) applications.

Fizikai forma

DAPI readymade solution is provided at 1mg/mL concentration in water

Piktogramok

Exclamation mark

Figyelmeztetés

Warning

Figyelmeztető mondatok

Veszélyességi osztályok

Skin Sens. 1

Tárolási osztály kódja

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Lobbanási pont (F)

Not applicable

Lobbanási pont (C)

Not applicable


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