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Merck

F9252

Sigma-Aldrich

Folin & Ciocalteu′s phenol reagent

suitable for determination of total protein by Lowry method, 1.9-2.1 N

Bejelentkezésa Szervezeti és Szerződéses árazás megtekintéséhez


About This Item

MDL-szám:
UNSPSC kód:
12171500
NACRES:
NA.47

form

liquid

Minőségi szint

koncentráció

1.9-2.1 N

szín

clear yellow
faint yellow to very dark yellow, and Faint Green-Yellow to Very Dark Green-Yellow

pH

<0.5 (20 °C)

sűrűség

1.240 g/cm3 at 20 °C

alkalmasság

suitable for determination of total protein by Lowry method

alkalmazás(ok)

diagnostic assay manufacturing
hematology
histology

tárolási hőmérséklet

room temp

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Általános leírás

Folin & Ciocalteu′s phenol reagent is most commonly used in the Lowry method for determining protein concentration. It has also been used for the quantification of total phenolics. In this method, protein is pretreated with copper(II) in a modified biuret reagent (alkaline copper solution
stabilized with sodium potassium tartrate). Addition of the phenol reagent generates chromogens that give increasing absorbance between 550-750nm. Normally, absorbance at the peak (750nm) or shoulder (660nm) are used to quantitate protein concentrations between 1-100 mg/ml while absorbance at 550nm is used to quantitate higher protein concentrations.
In the absence of copper, color intensity is determined primarily by the tyrosine and tryptophan content of the protein, and to a lesser extent by cysteine and histidine. Copper(II) has no effect on color formation by tyrosine, tryptophan, or histidine, but reduces color formation due to cysteine.
Many modifications of the original assay procedure have been published, including methods for enhancing the color development, for determining the content of insoluble proteins, and for automating the procedure. Compounds including many buffers, chelating agents, detergents, and cyclic organic compounds can interfere with the Lowry protein assay.
Folin & Ciocalteu′s phenol reagent can also be used as a spray reagent in chromatographic procedures.

Alkalmazás

Folin & Ciocalteu′s phenol reagent has been used for the estimation of total phenolic content in samples.

Egyéb megjegyzések

Folin & Ciocalteu′s phenol reagent does not contain phenol. Rather, the reagent will react with phenols and non-phenolic reducing substances to form chromogens that can be detected spectrophotometrically.

Kapcsolódás

This product is also available as part of a kit.

Piktogramok

Corrosion

Figyelmeztetés

Danger

Figyelmeztető mondatok

Veszélyességi osztályok

Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1

Tárolási osztály kódja

8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 2

Lobbanási pont (F)

Not applicable

Lobbanási pont (C)

Not applicable


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Analitikai tanúsítványok (COA)

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Dokumentumtár megtekintése

E Larson et al.
Analytical biochemistry, 155(2), 243-248 (1986-06-01)
Addition of dithiothreitol in the Lowry procedure 3 min after adding the Folin-Ciocalteau reagent produces immediate color development, with 35 to 60% greater absorbance per mass of protein used.
Analysis of phenolic compounds of interest in metabolism.
H G BRAY et al.
Methods of biochemical analysis, 1, 27-52 (1954-01-01)
Variable salinity responses of 12 alfalfa genotypes and comparative expression analyses of salt-response genes.
Sandhu D
Scientific Reports, 7, 42958-42958 (2017)
David L Jones et al.
PloS one, 9(3), e90882-e90882 (2014-03-19)
Monitoring the properties of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) in soil water is frequently used to evaluate changes in soil quality and to explain shifts in freshwater ecosystem functioning. Using >700 individual soils (0-15 cm) collected from a 209,331 km(2) area
Estimation of total phenolic content and other oxidation substrates in plant tissues using Folin-Ciocalteu reagent.
Ainsworth EA and Gillespie KM
Nature Protocols, 2, 875-875 (2007)

Protocols

A módosított Lowry-féle fehérjemeghatározási eljárás szabványosítása.

To standardize a procedure for the determination of protein by modified Lowry.

Evaluate PCR inhibitors and enzyme selection using GenElute-E Single Spin Plant Extraction Kit, KOD-One PCR Master Mix, and competitors.

Proteinase K activity measured via spectrophotometry using hemoglobin substrate, crucial for enzyme characterization.

Related Content

Products for traditional and alternative protein quantitation techniques available, including BCA, Bradford, Lowry, and more.

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