Ugrás a tartalomra
Merck

L4005

Sigma-Aldrich

Lipopolysaccharides from Escherichia coli O55:B5

purified by trichloroacetic acid extraction

Szinonimák:

LPS

Bejelentkezésa Szervezeti és Szerződéses árazás megtekintéséhez


About This Item

EC-szám:
MDL-szám:
UNSPSC kód:
12352201
NACRES:
NA.25

biológiai forrás

Escherichia coli (O55:B5)

Minőségi szint

form

lyophilized powder

tisztítva

trichloroacetic acid extraction

szennyeződések

1-10% Protein (Lowry)

szín

white to yellow

oldhatóság

water: soluble

kiszállítva

ambient

tárolási hőmérséklet

2-8°C

Looking for similar products? Látogasson el ide Útmutató a termékösszehasonlításhoz

Általános leírás

This product is TCA extracted from E. coli serotype O55:B5. The source strain is CDC 1644-70. The LPS O55:B5 has been used to stimulate human peritoneal macrophages at 1 ng/ml and to stimulate equine peritoneal macrophages at 1-100 ng/ml.

Alkalmazás

Lipopolysaccharides (LPSs) are characteristic components of the cell wall of Gram-negative bacteria. LPS and its lipid A moiety stimulate cells of the innate immune system by the Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), a member of the Toll-like receptor protein family, which recognizes common pathogen-associated molecular-patterns (PAMPs).

Biokémiai/fiziológiai hatások

Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) are localized in the outer layer of the membrane and are, in noncapsulated strains, exposed on the cell surface. They contribute to the integrity of the outer membrane, and protect the cell against the action of bile salts and lipophilic antibiotics.

Elkészítési megjegyzés

The product is soluble in water (5 mg/ml) or cell culture medium (1 mg/ml) yielding a hazy, faint yellow solution. A more concentrated, though still hazy, solution (20 mg/ml) has been achieved in aqueous saline after vortexing and warming to 70-80 oC. Lipopolysaccharides are molecules that form micelles in every solvent. Hazy solutions are observed in water and phosphate buffered saline. Organic solvents do not give clearer solutions. Methanol yields a turbid suspension with floaters, while water yields a homogeneously hazy solution.

Egyéb megjegyzések

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Lipopolysaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

Piktogramok

Skull and crossbones

Figyelmeztetés

Danger

Figyelmeztető mondatok

Óvintézkedésre vonatkozó mondatok

Veszélyességi osztályok

Acute Tox. 2 Oral

Tárolási osztály kódja

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Lobbanási pont (F)

Not applicable

Lobbanási pont (C)

Not applicable


Analitikai tanúsítványok (COA)

Analitikai tanúsítványok (COA) keresése a termék sarzs-/tételszámának megadásával. A sarzs- és tételszámok a termék címkéjén találhatók, a „Lot” vagy „Batch” szavak után.

Már rendelkezik ezzel a termékkel?

Az Ön által nemrégiben megvásárolt termékekre vonatkozó dokumentumokat a Dokumentumtárban találja.

Dokumentumtár megtekintése

O Schulz et al.
Mucosal immunology, 7(4), 892-904 (2013-12-19)
Lymphoid organ hypertrophy is a hallmark of localized infection. During the inflammatory response, massive changes in lymphocyte recirculation and turnover boost lymphoid organ cellularity. Intriguingly, the exact nature of these changes remains undefined to date. Here, we report that hypertrophy
J T Frieling et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 41(7), 1439-1443 (1997-07-01)
The in vitro production of interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), IL-6, and the IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) in whole blood upon stimulation with different bacterial strains was measured to study the possible relationship between disease severity and the cytokine-inducing capacities of these strains.
Yu-Yuan Chen et al.
PloS one, 9(12), e115232-e115232 (2014-12-18)
Invertebrates rely on an innate immune system to combat invading pathogens. The system is initiated in the presence of cell wall components from microbes like lipopolysaccharide (LPS), β-1,3-glucan (βG) and peptidoglycan (PG), altogether known as pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs), via
Oscar Pizano-Martínez et al.
World journal of gastroenterology, 17(33), 3830-3835 (2011-10-12)
To demonstrate that CD14⁺ cells are an important source of the growth factor YKL-40 in acute and chronic liver damage. Rats were inoculated with one dose of CCl(4) to induce acute damage. Liver biopsies were obtained at 0, 6, 12
Xiao-Wen Lin et al.
PloS one, 8(6), e67633-e67633 (2013-06-27)
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) play a pivotal role in the defense against invading pathogens by detecting pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs). TLR4 recognizes lipopolysaccharides (LPS) in the cell walls of Gram-negative bacteria, resulting in the induction and secretion of proinflammatory cytokines such

Cikkek

Explore the structure, function, and diverse applications of Lipopolysaccharides. Discover their role in bacteria, serological specificity, and research potential.

Tudóscsoportunk valamennyi kutatási területen rendelkezik tapasztalattal, beleértve az élettudományt, az anyagtudományt, a kémiai szintézist, a kromatográfiát, az analitikát és még sok más területet.

Lépjen kapcsolatba a szaktanácsadással