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Merck

S8633

Sigma-Aldrich

Sphingomyelinase from Staphylococcus aureus

buffered aqueous glycerol solution, 100-300 units/mg protein (Lowry)

Szinonimák:

Sphingomyelin choline phosphohydrolase, Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase

Bejelentkezésa Szervezeti és Szerződéses árazás megtekintéséhez


About This Item

CAS-szám:
Enzyme Commission szám:
MDL-szám:
UNSPSC kód:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.32

Forma

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

Minőségi szint

specifikus aktivitás

100-300 units/mg protein (Lowry)

tárolási hőmérséklet

2-8°C

Alkalmazás

Sphingomyelinase from Staphylococcus aureus has been used to:
  • induce neurotoxicity in rat cortical cultures to study the protective effects of minocycline
  • determine the concentration of sphingomyelin from serum samples
  • enhance sphingomyelinase activity to study PARK9-mediated exosome biogenesis

Biokémiai/fiziológiai hatások

Bacterial sphingomyelinase is active at neutral pH. When used in cell culture in vitro, it hydrolyzes the sphingomyelin on the outer leaflet of the plasma membrane and produces ceramide that is lipid-soluble. Sphingomyelinase is the key enzyme in the sphingomyelinase/ceramide pathway, which is implicated in the pathogenesis of several neurodegenerative disorders.
Initiates the formation of sphingomyelin-based second messengers. Activates MAPK (mitogen-activated protein kinase) and SAPKs (stress-activated protein kinases); generates ceramide from sphingomyelin.

Egység definíció

One unit will hydrolyze 1.0 μmol of TNPAL-sphingomyelin per min at pH 7.4 at 37 °C.

Fizikai forma

Solution in 50% glycerol containing 0.25 M phosphate buffer, pH 7.5

Tárolási osztály kódja

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Lobbanási pont (F)

Not applicable

Lobbanási pont (C)

Not applicable

Egyéni védőeszköz

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


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Analitikai tanúsítványok (COA)

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Dokumentumtár megtekintése

Measurement of sphingomyelin and ceramide cellular levels after sphingomyelinase-mediated sphingomyelin hydrolysis.
P Santana et al.
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 105, 217-221 (1999-07-31)
Taiji Tsunemi et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 34(46), 15281-15287 (2014-11-14)
Kufor-Rakeb syndrome (KRS) is caused by loss-of-function mutations in ATP13A2 (PARK9) and characterized by juvenile-onset parkinsonism, pyramidal signs, and cognitive decline. Previous studies suggested that PARK9 deficiency causes lysosomal dysfunction and α-synuclein (α-syn) accumulation, whereas PARK9 overexpression suppresses toxicity of
Elin Rebecka Carlsson et al.
Frontiers in endocrinology, 9, 172-172 (2018-06-21)
Metabolic surgery is superior to lifestyle intervention in reducing weight and lowering glycemia and recently suggested as treatment for type 2 diabetes mellitus. Especially Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) has been focus for much research, but still the mechanisms of action
Feixiang Wang et al.
The Journal of clinical investigation, 131(19) (2021-08-18)
Proper metabolic activities facilitate T cell expansion and antitumor function; however, the mechanisms underlying disruption of the T cell metabolic program and function in the tumor microenvironment (TME) remain elusive. Here, we show a zinc finger protein 91-governed (ZFP91-governed) mechanism
Yuki Katayama et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 195(6), 1194-1203 (2013-01-08)
Colonization by Staphylococcus aureus is a characteristic feature of several inflammatory skin diseases and is often followed by epidermal damage and invasive infection. In this study, we investigated the mechanism of skin colonization by a virulent community-acquired methicillin-resistant S. aureus

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