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P7262

Sigma-Aldrich

Plumbagin from Plumbago indica

Synonyme(s) :

5-Hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C11H8O3
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
188.18
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352205
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.79

Source biologique

Plumbago indica

Niveau de qualité

Forme

powder

Couleur

faint orange to dark orange

Pf

76-78 °C (lit.)

Température de stockage

−20°C

Chaîne SMILES 

CC1=CC(C2=C(C1=O)C=CC=C2O)=O

InChI

1S/C11H8O3/c1-6-5-9(13)10-7(11(6)14)3-2-4-8(10)12/h2-5,12H,1H3

Clé InChI

VCMMXZQDRFWYSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Description générale

Plumbagin is a bioactive naphthoquinone present majorly in Plumbago indica L. It is a quinoid and is also derived from the roots of Plumbago zeylanica roots.

Application

Plumbagin from Plumbago indica has been used:
  • as a reactive oxygen species agent (ROS) to induce cytotoxicity in mouse embryonic fibroblasts
  • as an oxidative stress inducer to generate superoxide anion in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • as a reference standard in thin layer chromatography and in spectrophotometric analysis for quantification of plumbagin in Plumbago auriculate samples

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Plumbagin exhibits various pharmacological activities including antimicrobial, anticancer, anti-atherosclerotic, antidiabetic, anti-inflammatory, hypolipidemic, and neuroprotective activities. It inhibits the signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) signaling and halts the proliferation of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Plumbagin elicits protective antioxidative functionality in 4-nitroquinoline-N-oxide (NQNO) induced stress in lymphoma. Plumbagin in a nanoemulsion formulation has antiproliferative effect towards prostate cancer.
Exhibits cytotoxicity in rodent models of carcinogenesis and carcinoma; has antifungal, antiviral, and antibacterial action.

Pictogrammes

Skull and crossbones

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Organes cibles

Respiratory system

Code de la classe de stockage

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Audrey Courboulin et al.
The European respiratory journal, 40(3), 618-629 (2012-04-13)
Like cancer, pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is characterised by a pro-proliferative and anti-apoptotic phenotype. In PAH, pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell (PASMC) proliferation is enhanced and apoptosis suppressed. The sustainability of this phenotype requires the activation of pro-survival transcription factors
Increased production of plumbagin in Plumbago indica root cultures by gamma ray irradiation
Jaisi A, et al.
Pharmaceutical biology, 51(8), 1047-1051 (2013)
Subhash Padhye et al.
Medicinal research reviews, 32(6), 1131-1158 (2012-10-13)
Plumbagin is one of the simplest plant secondary metabolite of three major phylogenic families viz. Plumbaginaceae, Droseraceae, and Ebenceae, and exhibits highly potent biological activities, including antioxidant, antiinflammatory, anticancer, antibacterial, and antifungal activities. Recent investigations indicate that these activities arise
Kanjoormana Aryan Manu et al.
Molecular cancer, 10, 107-107 (2011-09-02)
Increasing evidence indicates that the interaction between the CXC chemokine receptor-4 (CXCR4) and its ligand CXCL12 is critical in the process of metastasis that accounts for more than 90% of cancer-related deaths. Thus, novel agents that can downregulate the CXCR4/CXCL12
Yousef Alharbi et al.
Scientific reports, 9(1), 11471-11471 (2019-08-09)
The Na+/K+-ATPase (NKA) complex is the master regulator of membrane potential and a target for anti-cancer therapies. Here, we investigate the effect of drug-induced oxidative stress on NKA activity. The natural product, plumbagin increases oxygen radicals through inhibition of oxidative

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