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P1784

Sigma-Aldrich

Pentoxifyllin

solid

Synonym(e):

3,7-Dimethyl-1-(5-oxohexyl)-xanthin, Trental

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10 G
€ 53,10
100 G
€ 331,00
250 G
€ 556,00

About This Item

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
C13H18N4O3
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
278.31
EG-Nummer:
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
41106305
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

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Form

solid

Qualitätsniveau

Farbe

white

Löslichkeit

H2O: ≥43 mg/mL, colorless to almost colorless

Ersteller

Sanofi Aventis

SMILES String

CN1C=NC2C1C(=O)N(CCCCC(C)=O)C(=O)N2C

InChI

1S/C13H20N4O3/c1-9(18)6-4-5-7-17-12(19)10-11(14-8-15(10)2)16(3)13(17)20/h8,10-11H,4-7H2,1-3H3

InChIKey

MQGNNJQTNFHNHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Anwendung

Pentoxifylline has been used:
  • used in the combinatorial treatment with itraconazole for paracoccidioidomycosis (PCM)[1]
  • to treat harvested sperms to check the effect of ′pentoxifylline exposed sperms′ in the contribution of embryonic growth[2]
  • to intrathecally inject female and male mice to investigate whether astrocytes and microglia could be causally involved in the maintenance of pain-like behaviour[3]

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor; hemmt die Synthese des Tumornekrosefaktors α (TNF-α).
Pentoxifylline (PTX) is considered as a nonspecific phosphodiesterase inhibitor. It possesses rheologic properties. Pentoxifylline is used to treat peripheral vascular disease.[4] It has the ability to block the phosphorylation of I kappa B-alpha (IĸBα) in serines 32 and 36.[5]

Leistungsmerkmale und Vorteile

This compound is a featured product for Cyclic Nucleotide research. Click here to discover more featured Cyclic Nucleotide products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the Histamine Synthesis and Metabolism and Phosphodiesterases pages of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
This compound was developed by Sanofi Aventis. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Piktogramme

Exclamation mark

Signalwort

Warning

H-Sätze

Gefahreneinstufungen

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Lact.

Lagerklassenschlüssel

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Die Dokumentenbibliothek aufrufen

Combined itraconazole-pentoxifylline treatment promptly reduces lung fibrosis induced by chronic pulmonary paracoccidioidomycosis in mice
Naranjo T W, et al.
Pulmonary Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 24(1), 81-91 (2011)
Pentoxifylline for Renal Protection in Diabetic Kidney Disease. A Model of Old Drugs for New Horizons
Donate-Correa J T, et al.
Journal of clinical medicine, 8(3), 287-287 (2019)
Maria Del Mar Castro et al.
Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 11(3) (2022-03-27)
Addition of the immunomodulator pentoxifylline (PTX) to antimonial treatment of mucosal leishmaniasis has shown increased efficacy. This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial evaluated whether addition of pentoxifylline to meglumine antimoniate (MA) treatment improves therapeutic response in cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) patients. Seventy-three
B K Reuter et al.
The American journal of physiology, 277(4 Pt 1), G847-G854 (1999-10-12)
Although the ability of nonsteriodal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to injure the small intestine has been well established in humans and animals, the mechanism involved in this type of injury has yet to be elucidated. The cytokine tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha)
PP-023-Effect of ICSI with `pentoxifylline exposed sperms? on subsequent embryo development
Mangoli V S, et al.
Reproductive Biomedicine Online, 32, S11-S11 (2016)

Artikel

Cyclic nucleotides like cAMP modulate cell function via PKA activation and ion channels.

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