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1019701

USP

Amiloride hydrochloride

United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

Synonym(s):

Amiloride hydrochloride dihydrate, N-Amidino-3,5-diamino-6-chloropyrazinecarboxamide hydrochloride dihydrate

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C6H8ClN7O · HCl · 2H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
302.12
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.24
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grade

pharmaceutical primary standard

API family

amiloride

manufacturer/tradename

USP

application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

format

neat

SMILES string

Clc1nc(c(nc1N)N)C(=O)N\C(=N\[H])\N.Cl.O.O

InChI

1S/C6H8ClN7O.ClH.2H2O/c7-2-4(9)13-3(8)1(12-2)5(15)14-6(10)11;;;/h(H4,8,9,13)(H4,10,11,14,15);1H;2*1H2

InChI key

LTKVFMLMEYCWMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Amiloride hydrochloride is a photosensitive yellow powder used as a mild diuretic drug.[1]

Application

Amiloride hydrochloride USP reference standard, intended for use in specified quality tests and assays as specified in the USP compendia. Also, for use with USP monographs such as:
  • Amiloride Hydrochloride and Hydrochlorothiazide Tablets
  • Amiloride Hydrochloride Tablets

Analysis Note

These products are for test and assay use only. They are not meant for administration to humans or animals and cannot be used to diagnose, treat, or cure diseases of any kind.  ​

Other Notes

Sales restrictions may apply.

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pharmaceutical primary standard

grade

pharmaceutical primary standard

application(s)

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application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

format

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format

neat

format

neat

API family

amiloride

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-

API family

amiloride

API family

amiloride


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Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable



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Expert opinion on therapeutic patents, 23(10), 1383-1389 (2013-08-21)
Novel molecular platforms for epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) modulators are claimed in the following six patents: WO2012035158(A1); WO2009074575(A2); WO2011028740(A1); WO2009150137(A2); WO2011079087(A1); WO2008135557(A1). These ENaC inhibitors may be used in blocking transepithelial sodium and consequently water absorption across airway epithelia. This
Hector Rasgado-Flores et al.
American journal of physiology. Cell physiology, 305(11), C1114-C1122 (2013-08-30)
Hypertonic saline (HS) inhalation therapy benefits cystic fibrosis (CF) patients [Donaldson SH, Bennet WD, Zeman KL, Knowles MR, Tarran R, Boucher RC. N Engl J Med 354: 241-250, 2006; Elkins MR, Robinson M, Rose BR, Harbour C, Moriarty CP, Marks
Hong Wang et al.
Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 62(4), 738-745 (2013-08-21)
In Dahl salt-sensitive rats (Dahl SS), glomerular capillary pressure increases in response to high salt intake and this is accompanied by significant glomerular injury compared with spontaneously hypertensive rats with similar blood pressure. Glomerular capillary pressure is controlled mainly by



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