Ugrás a tartalomra
Merck

M0605000

Metformin hydrochloride

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

Szinonimák:

1,1-Dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride, Metformin

Bejelentkezésa Szervezeti és Szerződéses árazás megtekintéséhez


About This Item

Lineáris képlet:
NH2C(=NH)NHC(=NH)N(CH3)2 · HCl
CAS-szám:
Molekulatömeg:
165.62
MDL-szám:
UNSPSC kód:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.24

grade

pharmaceutical primary standard

Ügynökség

EP Reference standard

API-család

metformin

gyártó/kereskedő neve

EDQM

mp

223-226 °C (lit.)

alkalmazás(ok)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

Formátum

neat

SMILES string

Cl[H].CN(C)C(=N)NC(N)=N

InChI

1S/C4H11N5.ClH/c1-9(2)4(7)8-3(5)6;/h1-2H3,(H5,5,6,7,8);1H

Nemzetközi kémiai azonosító kulcs

OETHQSJEHLVLGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Géninformáció

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Általános leírás

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the Issuing Pharmacopoeia. For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Alkalmazás

Metformin hydrochloride EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.

Biokémiai/fiziológiai hatások

Metformin is an antidiabetic agent that reduces blood glucose levels and improves insulin sensitivity. Its metabolic effects, including the inhibition of hepatic gluconeogenesis, are mediated at least in part by activation of the LKB1-AMPK (AMP-activated protein kinase) pathway. Activation of this pathway also appears to be involved in the antiproliferative and proapoptotic actions of metformin in cancer cell lines.

Kiszerelés

The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.

Egyéb megjegyzések

Sales restrictions may apply.

Piktogramok

Exclamation mark

Figyelmeztetés

Warning

Figyelmeztető mondatok

Veszélyességi osztályok

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2

Tárolási osztály kódja

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Lobbanási pont (F)

Not applicable

Lobbanási pont (C)

Not applicable


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Analitikai tanúsítványok (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

Sajnos jelenleg COA nem áll rendelkezésre ehhez a termékhez online.

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Dokumentumtár megtekintése

Yen-Hsiang Chang et al.
Frontiers in endocrinology, 11, 445-445 (2020-08-28)
Background: Plenty of evidence suggested that chronic low-grade inflammation triggered by innate immunity activation contributes to the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes (T2D). Using the trans-mitochondrial cybrid cell model, we have demonstrated that mitochondria independently take part in the pathological
Emi Kawakita et al.
Molecular cancer research : MCR, 19(1), 61-73 (2020-10-01)
The biological influence of antidiabetic drugs on cancer cells and diabetic cancer patients has not yet been completely elucidated. We reported that a dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP)-4 inhibitor accelerates mammary cancer metastasis by inducing epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) through the CXCL12/CXCR4/mTOR axis.
Yingwu Wang et al.
Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 808(2), 215-219 (2004-07-21)
A rapid and sensitive liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometric (LC-MS-MS) method for the determination of metformin in human plasma using phenformin as internal standard has been developed and validated. Sample preparation of plasma involved acidification with acetic acid, deproteination with acetonitrile
J Radziuk et al.
Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews, 17(4), 250-272 (2001-09-07)
Hepatic glycogen is replenished during the absorptive period postprandially. This repletion is prompted partly by an increased hepatic uptake of glucose by the liver, partly by metabolite and hormonal signals in the portal vein, and partly by an increased gluconeogenic
T W Hale et al.
Diabetologia, 45(11), 1509-1514 (2002-11-19)
The aim of this study was to characterize the milk-to-plasma ratio and infant dose for metformin in breastfeeding women, and to measure plasma concentrations and assess any effects in their infants. We hypothesized that metformin used by mothers is safe

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