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SCC129

HT-22 Mouse Hippocampal Neuronal Cell Line

Mouse

Sinónimos:

HT22 Cell Line

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UNSPSC Code:
41106514
NACRES:
NA.81
eCl@ss:
32011203
Biological source:
mouse
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Nombre del producto

HT-22 Mouse Hippocampal Neuronal Cell Line, HT-22 mouse neuronal cell line is a valuable cell model for studies of glutamate-induced toxicity in neuronal cells.

biological source

mouse

Quality Segment

technique(s)

cell based assay: suitable

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

-140 to -196°C

General description

Glutamate is a major excitatory neurotransmitter used as a signaling molecule between nerve cells and is involved in most aspects of normal brain function including cognition, learning and memory. Various glutamate receptors are found throughout the brain and include NMDA, AMPA/kainate and metabotropic receptors (mGluR). Normal glutamate levels are essential for normal brain function, however high levels may result in over-excitation of nerve cells, leading to eventual cell damage and/or cell death. Glutamate-induced cytotoxicity has been implicated in neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer’s disease, Huntington’s disease and Parkinson’s disease along with other conditions including spinal cord injury and multiple sclerosis. Therapies that may inhibit or reduce the effects of glutamate activity are thus of great therapeutic interest.
HT-22 is an immortalized mouse hippocampal cell line subcloned from the HT-4 cell line [1]. The parental HT-4 cell line was derived from the immortalization of mouse neuronal tissues with a temperature sensitive SV40 T-antigen [2]. HT-22 is highly sensitive to glutamate and is thus frequently used as a model system to study glutamate-induced toxicity in neuronal cells.

Application

Research Category
Neuroscience

Toxicity
Subject to local law, this product is intended to be sold for internal in vitro research use only subject to terms and conditions found here: www.sigmaaldrich.com/restrictedcelluse. This product may not be: re-engineered or copied; used to make derivatives, modifications or functional equivalents; used to obtain patents or other IP claiming use of the product; used to develop, test, or manufacturer a commercial product; used as a component in a commercial product; resold or licensed; used in any clinical applications or trials; or used in humans. A license or limited commercial use agreement is required for use by any for-profit entity, use in services, and use in sponsored academic research. For information regarding any such use, please contact [email protected].

Biochem/physiol Actions

Neural Lineage Cells

Preparation Note

Store in liquid nitrogen. The cells can be cultured for at least 10 passages after initial thawing without significantly affecting the cell marker expression and functionality.

Analysis Note

• Each vial contains ≥ 1X106 viable cells.
• Cells are tested negative for infectious diseases by a Mouse Essential CLEAR panel by Charles River Animal Diagnostic Services.
• Cells are verified to be of mouse origin and negative for inter-species contamination from rat, chinese hamster, Golden Syrian hamster, human and non-human primate (NHP) as assessed by a Contamination Clear panel by Charles River Animal Diagnostic Services.
• Cells are negative for mycoplasma contamination.

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Este artículo
SCC116SCC066SCC416
technique(s)

cell based assay: suitable

technique(s)

cell based assay: suitable, cell culture | mammalian: suitable

technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable, drug transporter assay: suitable

technique(s)

cell based assay: suitable, cell culture | mammalian: suitable

biological source

mouse

biological source

mouse

biological source

human

biological source

mouse

shipped in

dry ice

shipped in

ambient

shipped in

liquid nitrogen

shipped in

liquid nitrogen

storage temp.

-140 to -196°C

storage temp.

-140 to -196°C

storage temp.

-140 to -196°C

storage temp.

−196°C

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

100


Clase de almacenamiento

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable



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The functional importance of many non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) generated by repetitive elements and their connection with pathologic processes remains elusive. B2 RNAs, a class of ncRNAs of the B2 family of SINE repeats, mediate through their processing the transcriptional activation
J B Davis et al.
Brain research, 652(1), 169-173 (1994-07-25)
A neuronal cell line, HT-22, is sensitive to glutamate cytotoxicity via a non-receptor mediated oxidative pathway. 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA), an activator of protein kinase C, blocks this glutamate-induced cell death. Down-regulation of protein kinase C eliminates the protection against glutamate cytotoxicity
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Phosphodiesterase 4D (PDE4D) inhibitor is commonly used to treat depression, but side effects seriously decrease its efficacy. PDE4D was a downstream target mRNA of miR-139-5p. Therefore, we examined the effects of hippocampal miR-139-5p gain- and loss-of-function on depression-like behaviors, the



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SKUGTIN
SCC12904054839252594

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