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Merck
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Fontos dokumentumok

47036

Sigma-Aldrich

Saponin

for molecular biology, used as non-ionic surfactant

Szinonimák:

Glycosides, Saponins

Bejelentkezésa Szervezeti és Szerződéses árazás megtekintéséhez


About This Item

CAS-szám:
EC-szám:
MDL-szám:
UNSPSC kód:
12161900
NACRES:
NA.25

grade

for molecular biology

Minőségi szint

molekulatömeg

1000-2000 g/mol

összetétel

Sapogenin, 8-25%

technika/technikák

HPLC: suitable
protein quantification: suitable

CMC

0.001-0.01%

sűrűség

1.015-1.020 g/mL at 20 °C (5% in H2O)(lit.)

idegen aktivitás

DNase, RNase, Protease, Phosphatase, none detected

SMILES string

C[C@]1(CCC23COC4([C@H]2C1)CC[C@@H]5[C@]6(CC[C@@H](C(C6CC[C@]5([C@@]4(C[C@H]3O)C)C)(C)C)O[C@H]7[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](CO7)O[C@H]8[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](CO8)O)O)O)O[C@@H]9[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O9)CO)O)O)O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O1)CO)O)O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O1)CO)O)O)O)C)C=O

InChI

1S/C58H94O27/c1-52(2)29-7-11-55(5)30(8-12-58-31-15-53(3,22-62)13-14-57(31,23-77-58)32(64)16-56(55,58)6)54(29,4)10-9-33(52)82-50-46(85-51-45(40(71)37(68)27(19-61)80-51)84-49-43(74)39(70)36(67)26(18-60)79-49)44(83-48-42(73)38(69)35(66)25(17-59)78-48)28(21-76-50)81-47-41(72)34(65)24(63)20-75-47/h22,24-51,59-61,63-74H,7-21,23H2,1-6H3/t24-,25-,26-,27-,28+,29?,30-,31+,32-,33+,34+,35-,36-,37-,38+,39+,40+,41-,42-,43-,44+,45-,46-,47+,48-,49-,50+,51+,53-,54+,55-,56+,57?,58?/m1/s1

Nemzetközi kémiai azonosító kulcs

MAEBCGDGGATMSC-OSHGGGOQSA-N

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Általános leírás

Canonical SMILES: CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1OC4C(C(C(CO4)OC5C(C(C(CO5)O)O)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C)CCC91C3(CC(C2(C9CC(CC2)(C)C=O)CO1)O)C)C)C
Saponins are a large family of amphiphilic glycosides of steroids and triterpenes. Saponins are found in many plants and are localized especially in the root, tuber, bark, leaves, seed, and fruit. They are also present in some animals, like sea cucumber.

Alkalmazás

Saponin has been used:
  • in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) to block cells for immunocytochemistry and confocal microscopy
  • to permeabilize cells for measuring total mitochondrial mass
  • as an internal control to extract saponin Holothuria nobilis Selenka

Glycoside used as a nonionic sufactant and adjuvant in vaccine development.

Biokémiai/fiziológiai hatások

Saponins are nonionic surfactant that forms oil-in-water emulsions and acts as a protective colloid. They are used for the direct determination of metals in milk by flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry.
Saponins exhibit anti-tumor, antimicrobial, and anti-herbivore activity. They may also play a key role in plant defense. Saponins also possess several pharmaceutical properties, like anti-inflammatory, antifungal, antibacterial, anti-parasitic, and antiviral activities. Saponins can regulate rhizosphere bacteria in the soil.

Piktogramok

Exclamation mark

Figyelmeztetés

Warning

Figyelmeztető mondatok

Veszélyességi osztályok

Eye Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Célzott szervek

Respiratory system

Tárolási osztály kódja

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Lobbanási pont (F)

Not applicable

Lobbanási pont (C)

Not applicable

Egyéni védőeszköz

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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