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  • Yield effects on 2-methoxy-3-isobutylpyrazine concentration in cabernet sauvignon using a solid phase microextraction gas chromatography/mass spectrometry method.

Yield effects on 2-methoxy-3-isobutylpyrazine concentration in cabernet sauvignon using a solid phase microextraction gas chromatography/mass spectrometry method.

Journal of agricultural and food chemistry (2004-08-19)
Dawn M Chapman, John H Thorngate, Mark A Matthews, Jean-Xavier Guinard, Susan E Ebeler
RESUMO

A rapid and automated solid phase microextraction (SPME) stable isotope dilution gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC-MS) method for 2-methoxy-3-isobutylpyrazine (MIBP) quantification in red wine was developed. Wines with 30% (w/v) NaCl and 2-methoxy-(2)H(3)-3-isobutylpyrazine internal standard were sampled with a 2 cm divinylbenzene/carboxen/poly(dimethylsiloxane) SPME fiber for 30 min at 40 degrees C and analyzed by GC-MS. The method was used to measure MIBP concentrations in Cabernet Sauvignon wines that were produced from six winter pruning treatments over two vintages. MIBP concentrations were significantly negatively correlated with buds per vine. In addition, the MIBP concentration was directly related to sensory vegetal intensity ratings obtained by descriptive analysis.

MATERIAIS
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Supelco
Conjunto de fibras para SPME de divinilbenzeno-carboxeno-polidimetilsiloxano (DVB/CAR/PDMS), needle size 24 ga, StableFlex
Supelco
Conjunto de fibras para SPME de divinilbenzeno-carboxeno-polidimetilsiloxano (DVB/CAR/PDMS), needle size 24 ga, for use with manual holder
Supelco
Conjunto de fibras para SPME de divinilbenzeno-carboxeno-polidimetilsiloxano (DVB/CAR/PDMS), needle size 23 ga, StableFlex, for use with autosampler
Supelco
Conjunto de fibras para SPME de divinilbenzeno-carboxeno-polidimetilsiloxano (DVB/CAR/PDMS), needle size 23 ga, StableFlex, for use with manual holder or autosampler, fiber L 2 cm
Supelco
Conjunto de fibras para SPME de divinilbenzeno-carboxeno-polidimetilsiloxano (DVB/CAR/PDMS), needle size 24 ga, StableFlex, for use with autosampler
Supelco
ORBO 90 Carboxen® 564 (20/45), 160/80 mg, W,F,F separators, O.D. × L 6 mm × 75 mm, pkg of 25 ea, for analyte group MEK (methylethyl ketone)
Supelco
Adsorvente Carboxen®, matrix Carboxen® 1000, 60-80 mesh, bottle of 10 g
Supelco
ORBO 78 HBr on Carboxen® 564 specially cleaned (20/45), 400/200 mg, W,W,W separators, O.D. × L 6 mm × 110 mm, pkg of 25 ea
Supelco
Carboxen®-1010 PLOT Capillary GC Column, L × I.D. 30 m × 0.53 mm, average thickness 30 μm
Supelco
Conjunto de fibras de SPME Carboxeno/polidimetilsiloxano (CAR/PDMS), df 75 μm(CAR/PDMS, for use with manual holder, needle size 24 ga
Supelco
Conjunto de fibras de SPME Carboxeno/polidimetilsiloxano (CAR/PDMS), df 85 μm(CAR/PDMS, needle size 23 ga, StableFlex, for use with autosampler
Supelco
Coluna de GC capilar Carboxen®-1006 PLOT, L × I.D. 30 m × 0.53 mm, average thickness 30 μm
Supelco
Conjunto de fibras de SPME Carboxeno/polidimetilsiloxano (CAR/PDMS), df 75 μm(CAR/PDMS, needle size 24 ga, for use with autosampler
Supelco
Conjunto de fibras de SPME Carboxeno/polidimetilsiloxano (CAR/PDMS), df 85 μm(CAR/PDMS, needle size 24 ga, StableFlex, for use with autosampler
Supelco
Carboxen®-1010 PLOT Capillary GC Column, L × I.D. 30 m × 0.32 mm, average thickness 15 μm
Sigma-Aldrich
2-Isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine, ≥99%, FG
Supelco
Conjunto de fibras de SPME Carboxeno/polidimetilsiloxano (CAR/PDMS), df 85 μm(CAR/PDMS, needle size 24 ga, for use with manual holder, StableFlex fiber
Supelco
Conjunto de fibras de SPME Carboxeno/polidimetilsiloxano (CAR/PDMS), df 75 μm(CAR/PDMS, needle size 23 ga, for use with autosampler
Supelco
2-Isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine solution, certified reference material
Supelco
Conjunto de fibras de SPME Carboxeno/polidimetilsiloxano (CAR/PDMS), df 75 μm(CAR/PDMS, needle size 23 ga, for use with manual holder
Supelco
Adsorvente Carboxen®, matrix Carboxen® 572, 20-45 mesh, bottle of 10 g
Sigma-Aldrich
2-Isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine, 99%
Supelco
Coluna de GC capilar Carboxen®-1006 PLOT, L × I.D. 30 m × 0.32 mm, average thickness 15 μm
Supelco
Tenax® TA / Carboxen® 1018, glass TD tube, preconditioned, O.D. × L 1/4 in. × 3 1/2 in., Sealed with (Swagelok® End-Fittings), pkg of 10 ea
Supelco
Adsorvente Carboxen®, matrix Carboxen® 1000, 40-60 mesh, bottle of 50 g
Supelco
Adsorvente Carboxen®, matrix Carboxen® 569, 20-45 mesh, bottle of 10 g
Supelco
Conjunto de fibras para SPME de divinilbenzeno-carboxeno-polidimetilsiloxano (DVB/CAR/PDMS), for use with autosampler, needle size 23 ga, metal alloy fiber, fiber L 2 cm
Supelco
Adsorvente Carboxen®, matrix Carboxen® 1003, 40-60 mesh, bottle of 10 g
Supelco
Carboxen® 1000 Reversible SPE Tube, 200 mg/mL, pk 30
Supelco
ORBO-93 Sorbent Tube, ORBO tube I.D. × L 6 mm × 95 mm, Bed A 180 mg, Bed B 90 mg, 60/80 mesh, pkg of 25 ea