A2056

Acetyl coenzyme A trisodium salt

≥93% (HPLC), powder

• Szinonimák: Acetyl-S- CoA, Acetyl CoA
• Tapasztalati képlet (Hill-képlet): C₂₃H₃₅N₇O₁₇P₃S · 3Na
• CAS-szám: 102029-73-2
• Molekulatömeg: 875.52
• MDL-szám: MFCD00078858
• UNSPSC kód: 41106305
• PubChem Substance ID: 24890621
• NACRES: NA.51

Tulajdonságok

• Minőségi szint: 300
• Teszt: ≥93% (HPLC)
• Forma: powder
• oldhatóság: H₂O: 100 mg/mL
• tárolási hőmérséklet: −20°C
• SMILES string: O[C@H]1[C@](O[C@@H]([C@H]1OP(O)(O)=O)COP(OP(OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(NCCC(NCCSC(C)=O)=O)=O)(O)=O)(O)=O)([H])N2C3=NC=NC(N)=C3N=C2.[3Na]
• InChI: 1S/C23H38N7O17P3S.Na/c1-12(31)51-7-6-25-14(32)4-5-26-21(35)18(34)23(2,3)9-44-50(41,42)47-49(39,40)43-8-13-17(46-48(36,37)38)16(33)22(45-13)30-11-29-15-19(24)27-10-28-20(15)30;/h10-11,13,16-18,22,33-34H,4-9H2,1-3H3,(H,25,32)(H,26,35)(H,39,40)(H,41,42)(H2,24,27,28)(H2,36,37,38);/q;+1/p-1/t13-,16-,17-,18?,22-;/m1./s1
• Nemzetközi kémiai azonosító kulcs: HNLIOWFIXSPFEC-WLYMNMRISA-M
• Géninformáció: human ... CHAT(1103) , HAT1(8520) , KAT2A(2648) , KAT2B(8850) , KAT5(10524) ; mouse ... HAT1(107435) , KAT2A(14534) , KAT2B(18519) , KAT5(81601) ; rat ... HAT1(296501) , KAT2A(303539) , KAT2B(301164) , KAT5(192218)

Leírás

Alkalmazás

Acetyl-CoA is an essential cofactor and carrier of acyl groups in enzymatic acetyl transfer reactions. Acetyl CoA is formed either by the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate in mitochondria, by the oxidation of long-chain fatty acids, or by the oxidative degradation of certain amino acids. Acetyl-CoA is the starting compound for the citric acid cycle (Krebs cycle). Acetyl CoA is also a key precursor in lipid biosynthesis, and the source of all fatty acid carbons. Acetyl-CoA positively regulates the activity pyruvate carboxylase. Acetyl CoA is a precursor of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. Histone acetylases (HAT) use Acetyl-CoA as the donor for the acetyl group use in the post-translational acetylation reactions of histone and non-histone proteins.

An essential cofactor in enzymatic acetyl transfer reactions.

Biokémiai/fiziológiai hatások

Acetyl-CoA is an essential cofactor and carrier of acyl groups in enzymatic acetyl transfer reactions. It is formed either by the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate in mitochondria, by the oxidation of long-chain fatty acids, or by the oxidative degradation of certain amino acids. Acetyl-CoA is the starting compound for the citric acid cycle (Kreb′s cycle). It is also a key precursor in lipid biosynthesis, and the source of all fatty acid carbons. Acetyl-CoA positively regulates the activity pyruvate carboxylase. It is a precursor of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. Histone acetylases (HAT) use Acetyl-CoA as the donor for the acetyl group use in the post-translational acetylation reactions of histone and non-histone proteins.

Elkészítési megjegyzés

Prepared enzymatically

Egyéb megjegyzések

For more more technical information and a complete list of Coenzyme A deriviatives visit the Acyl Transfer Reagents Resource.

Biztonsági adatok

• Tárolási osztály kódja: 11 - Combustible Solids
• WGK: WGK 3
• Lobbanási pont (F): Not applicable
• Lobbanási pont (C): Not applicable
• Egyéni védőeszköz: Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)