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Merck

P1784

Sigma-Aldrich

Pentoxifyllin

solid

Synonym(e):

3,7-Dimethyl-1-(5-oxohexyl)-xanthin, Trental

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About This Item

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
C13H18N4O3
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
278.31
EG-Nummer:
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
41106305
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Form

solid

Qualitätsniveau

Farbe

white

Löslichkeit

H2O: ≥43 mg/mL, colorless to almost colorless

Ersteller

Sanofi Aventis

SMILES String

CN1C=NC2C1C(=O)N(CCCCC(C)=O)C(=O)N2C

InChI

1S/C13H20N4O3/c1-9(18)6-4-5-7-17-12(19)10-11(14-8-15(10)2)16(3)13(17)20/h8,10-11H,4-7H2,1-3H3

InChIKey

MQGNNJQTNFHNHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Angaben zum Gen

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Anwendung

Pentoxifylline has been used:
  • used in the combinatorial treatment with itraconazole for paracoccidioidomycosis (PCM)
  • to treat harvested sperms to check the effect of ′pentoxifylline exposed sperms′ in the contribution of embryonic growth
  • to intrathecally inject female and male mice to investigate whether astrocytes and microglia could be causally involved in the maintenance of pain-like behaviour

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Pentoxifylline (PTX) is considered as a nonspecific phosphodiesterase inhibitor. It possesses rheologic properties. Pentoxifylline is used to treat peripheral vascular disease. It has the ability to block the phosphorylation of I kappa B-alpha (IĸBα) in serines 32 and 36.
Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor; hemmt die Synthese des Tumornekrosefaktors α (TNF-α).

Leistungsmerkmale und Vorteile

This compound is a featured product for Cyclic Nucleotide research. Click here to discover more featured Cyclic Nucleotide products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the Histamine Synthesis and Metabolism and Phosphodiesterases pages of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
This compound was developed by Sanofi Aventis. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Piktogramme

Exclamation mark

Signalwort

Warning

H-Sätze

Gefahreneinstufungen

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Lact.

Lagerklassenschlüssel

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Die Dokumentenbibliothek aufrufen

PP-023-Effect of ICSI with `pentoxifylline exposed sperms? on subsequent embryo development
Mangoli V S, et al.
Reproductive Biomedicine Online, 32, S11-S11 (2016)
B K Reuter et al.
The American journal of physiology, 277(4 Pt 1), G847-G854 (1999-10-12)
Although the ability of nonsteriodal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to injure the small intestine has been well established in humans and animals, the mechanism involved in this type of injury has yet to be elucidated. The cytokine tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha)
Maria Del Mar Castro et al.
Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 11(3) (2022-03-27)
Addition of the immunomodulator pentoxifylline (PTX) to antimonial treatment of mucosal leishmaniasis has shown increased efficacy. This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial evaluated whether addition of pentoxifylline to meglumine antimoniate (MA) treatment improves therapeutic response in cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) patients. Seventy-three
Pentoxifylline Enhances the Apoptotic Effect of Carboplatin in Y79 Retinoblastoma Cells
CRUZ-GALVEZ C C, et al.
In Vivo, 33(2), 401-412 (2019)
Exploring the transcriptome of resident spinal microglia after collagen antibody-induced arthritis
Fernandez-Zafra T, et al.
Pain, 160(1), 224-224 (2019)

Artikel

Cyclic nucleotides like cAMP modulate cell function via PKA activation and ion channels.

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