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Cathepsin L, Human Liver

Cathepsin L, Human Liver, CAS 60616-82-2, is a native, the most potent of all the lysosomal proteinases. Plays a major role in the proteolysis of both cellular and endocytosed macromolecules.

Sinônimo(s):

CTSL, CTSL1, Human Cathepsin L, Major excreted protein (MEP)

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About This Item

Número da licença da enzima:
Código UNSPSC:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.77

fonte biológica

human liver

Nível de qualidade

forma

liquid

fabricante/nome comercial

Calbiochem®

condição de armazenamento

OK to freeze
avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles

técnica(s)

activity assay: suitable

adequação

suitable for molecular biology

aplicação(ões)

life science and biopharma

Condições de expedição

wet ice

temperatura de armazenamento

−70°C

Informações sobre genes

human ... CTSL(1514)

Descrição geral

Research area: Cell Signaling
Cathepsin L, Human Liver, native, is the most potent of all the lysosomal proteinases. Cathepsin L (CTSL) belongs to the papain subfamily of cysteine proteases and is mainly located in endolysosomal vesicles.

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

Cathepsin L (CTSL) has higher activity than cathepsins B and H in the degradation of a variety of physiological protein substrates. It is believed to be responsible for the generation of endostatin from the NC1 domain in collagen XVII. It is responsible for regulating cell cycle, nucleotide-binding domain, leucine-rich–containing family, pyrin domain–containing-3 (NLRP3) inflammasome activation, proteolytic processing of Bid during apoptosis, and TGF-β signaling. It can degrade a wide range of proteins, encompassing enzymes, receptors, and transcription factors. Additionally, it produces active enzymes, receptors, and biologically active peptides through controlled proteolysis. Moreover, Cathepsin L has been observed to enhance tumor cell migration by lowering cell-cell adhesion and breaking down elements of the extracellular matrix. The expression of CTSL escalates in several types of cancers, including glioma, melanoma, pancreatic, prostate, and breast cancer. It plays a major role in the proteolysis of both cellular and endocytosed macromolecules.

Embalagem

Please refer to vial label for lot-specific concentration.

Advertência

Toxicity: Standard Handling (A)

Definição da unidade

One unit is defined as the amount of enzyme that will hydrolyze 1.0 µmol of Z-FR-AFC per min at 25°C, pH 5.5.

forma física

In 400 mM NaCl, 20 mM malonate buffer, 1 mM EDTA, pH 5.5.

Nota de preparo

Prepared from tissue of individuals that have been shown by certified tests to be negative for HBsAg and for antibodies to HIV and HCV.

Reconstituição

Following initial thaw, aliquot and freeze (-70°C).

Outras notas

Note: 1 mU = 1 milliunit

Informações legais

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Código de classe de armazenamento

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 2


Certificados de análise (COA)

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Tulasi Yadati et al.
Cells, 9(7) (2020-07-17)
Cathepsins are the most abundant lysosomal proteases that are mainly found in acidic endo/lysosomal compartments where they play a vital role in intracellular protein degradation, energy metabolism, and immune responses among a host of other functions. The discovery that cathepsins
Blockage of Lysosomal Degradation Is Detrimental to Cancer Cell Survival: Role of Autophagy Activation
Schwartz-Roberts JL and Clarke R
Autophagy: Cancer, Other Pathologies, Inflammation, Immunity, Infection, and Aging, 121-133 (2015)
Cathepsin L
Kirschke H
Handbook of Proteolytic Enzymes, 2.0, 1808-1817 (2013)
Targeting Cathepsin L in Cancer Management: Leveraging Machine Learning, Structure-Based Virtual Screening, and Molecular Dynamics Studies
Almalki AA, et al.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 24(24), 17208-17208 (2023)
Zsanett Jancsó et al.
Gastroenterology, 158(4), 1083-1094 (2019-11-22)
Mutations in the human serine protease 1 gene (PRSS1), which encodes cationic trypsinogen, can accelerate its autoactivation and cause hereditary or sporadic chronic pancreatitis. Disruption of the locus that encodes cationic trypsinogen in mice (T7) causes loss of expression of

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