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L4524

Sigma-Aldrich

Lipopolisaccaridi

purified by ion-exchange chromatography, TLR ligand tested

Sinonimo/i:

LPS

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5 MG
284,00 €
10 MG
502,00 €
25 MG
1.080,00 €

284,00 €


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Cambia visualizzazione
5 MG
284,00 €
10 MG
502,00 €
25 MG
1.080,00 €

About This Item

Numero CAS:
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352201
NACRES:
NA.25

284,00 €


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Origine biologica

Escherichia coli (O55:B5)

Livello qualitativo

Stato

lyophilized powder

Purificato mediante

ion-exchange chromatography

Impurezze

<1% Protein
<1% RNA

Colore

white to yellow cast

Solubilità

water: soluble

Condizioni di spedizione

ambient

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

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Descrizione generale

This product is extracted from E. coli serotype O55:B5 and purified by ion exchange. The source strain is CDC 1644-70. The LPS O55:B5 has been used to stimulate human peritoneal macrophages at 1 ng/mL and to stimulate equine peritoneal macrophages at 1-100 ng/mL.

Applicazioni

I lipopolisaccaridi (LPS) sono componenti caratteristici della parete cellulare dei batteri gram negativi. Il LPS e la sua frazione lipide A stimolano le cellule del sistema immunitario innato attraverso il recettore Toll-like 4 (TLR4), un elemento della famiglia delle proteine recettoriali Toll-like, che riconosce i profili molecolari associati ai patogeni (PAMP) comuni.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) are localized in the outer layer of the membrane and are, in noncapsulated strains, exposed on the cell surface. They contribute to the integrity of the outer membrane, and protect the cell against the action of bile salts and lipophilic antibiotics.

Nota sulla preparazione

The product is soluble in water (5 mg/ml) or cell culture medium (1 mg/ml) yielding a hazy, faint yellow solution. A more concentrated, though still hazy, solution (20 mg/ml) has been achieved in aqueous saline after vortexing and warming to 70-80 oC. Lipopolysaccharides are molecules that form micelles in every solvent. Hazy solutions are observed in water and phosphate buffered saline. Organic solvents do not give clearer solutions. Methanol yields a turbid suspension with floaters, while water yields a homogeneously hazy solution.

Altre note

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Lipopolysaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

Pittogrammi

Skull and crossbones

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 2 Oral

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable


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Certificati d'analisi (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Arij Faksh et al.
Pediatric research, 79(3), 391-400 (2015-11-06)
Antenatal inflammation and preterm birth are associated with the development of airway diseases such as wheezing and asthma. Utilizing a newborn mouse model, we assessed the effects of maternal inflammation and postnatal hyperoxia on the neonatal airway. Pregnant C57/Bl6 dams
Hung-Yen Chou et al.
PloS one, 13(5), e0196890-e0196890 (2018-05-09)
The purple sea urchin, Strongylocentrotus purpuratus, has a complex and robust immune system that is mediated by a number of multi-gene families including the SpTransformer (SpTrf) gene family (formerly Sp185/333). In response to immune challenge from bacteria and various pathogen-associated
Ryoichi Ishibashi et al.
Scientific reports, 6, 25955-25955 (2016-05-18)
Kidney diseases including diabetic nephropathy have become huge medical problems, although its precise mechanisms are still far from understood. In order to increase our knowledge about the patho-physiology of kidney, we have previously identified >300 kidney glomerulus-enriched transcripts through large-scale
Laura B Fanning et al.
PloS one, 8(2), e57007-e57007 (2013-02-23)
Leukocyte Immunoglobulin-like Receptor B4 (LILRB4) null mice have an exacerbated T helper cell type 2 (Th2) immune response and pulmonary inflammation compared with Lilrb4(+/+) animals when sensitized intranasally with ovalbumin (OVA) and low-dose lipopolysaccharide (LPS) followed by challenge with OVA.
Siroon Bekkering et al.
Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 133(10), 1185-1196 (2019-05-16)
Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease that has its origins in early life. Postnatal inflammation exacerbates atherosclerosis, but the possible effect of intrauterine inflammation is largely unexplored. Exposure to inflammation in utero is common, especially in infants born preterm, who

Articoli

Explore the structure, function, and diverse applications of Lipopolysaccharides. Discover their role in bacteria, serological specificity, and research potential.

Contenuto correlato

Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a major component of Gram-negative bacteria, important for microbiological research.

Domande

1–2 di 2 domande  
  1. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 risposta
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

      Utile?

  2. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 risposta
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

      Utile?

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