SBR00001

Vancomycin hydrochloride

Ready Made Solution, 100 mg/mL in DMSO

• Szinonimák: Vancomycin HCL
• Tapasztalati képlet (Hill-képlet): C₆₆H₇₅Cl₂N₉O₂₄ · xHCl
• CAS-szám: 1404-93-9
• Molekulatömeg: 1449.25 (free base basis)
• UNSPSC kód: 51282703
• NACRES: NA.85

Tulajdonságok

• biológiai forrás: Streptomyces orientalis
• Minőségi szint: 200
• Forma: liquid
• koncentráció: 100 mg/mL in DMSO
• szín: colorless to faint tan
• antibiotikus hatásspektrum: Gram-positive bacteria
• Hatásmechanizmus: cell wall synthesis | interferes
• tárolási hőmérséklet: −20°C
• SMILES string: [Cl-].Clc1c2ccc(c1)[C@H]([C@@H]3NC(=O)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]6NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]([C@@H](c7cc(c(cc7)Oc8c(c(cc6c8)O2)O[C@@H]9O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]9O[C@@H]%10O[C@H]([C@H]([C@](C%10)(N)C)O)C)O)O)CO)Cl)O)NC(=O)[C@H]([N+H2]C)CC(C)C)CC(=O)N)c4cc(c(cc4)O)c
• InChI: 1S/C66H75Cl2N9O24.ClH/c1-23(2)12-34(71-5)58(88)76-49-51(83)26-7-10-38(32(67)14-26)97-40-16-28-17-41(55(40)101-65-56(54(86)53(85)42(22-78)99-65)100-44-21-66(4,70)57(87)24(3)96-44)98-39-11-8-27(15-33(39)68)52(84)50-63(93)75-48(64(94)95)31-18-29(79)19-37(81)45(31)30-13-25(6-9-36(30)80)46(60(90)77-50)74-61(91)47(28)73-59(89)35(20-43(69)82)72-62(49)92;/h6-11,13-19,23-24,34-35,42,44,46-54,56-57,65,71,78-81,83-87H,12,20-22,70H2,1-5H3,(H2,69,82)(H,72,92)(H,73,89)(H,74,91)(H,75,93)(H,76,88)(H,77,90)(H,94,95);1H/t24-,34+,35-,42+,44-,46+,47+,48-,49+,50-,51+,52+,53+,54-,56+,57+,65-,66-;/m0./s1
• Nemzetközi kémiai azonosító kulcs: LCTORFDMHNKUSG-XTTLPDOESA-N

Leírás

Általános leírás

Vancomycin is a glycopeptide antibiotic, which was initially isolated from Streptomyces orientalis. It is effective against multidrug-resistant MRSA strain (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus). However, it is nephrotoxic as it is mainly excreted by the kidneys. It has a core heptapeptide having aliphatic amino acids at positions 1 and 3. It is mainly effective against gram-positive bacteria.

Alkalmazás

Vancomycin hydrochloride may be used-

• for the assessment of the antimicrobial activity of vancomycin hydrochloride against Mycobacterium tuberculosis in nonreplicating persistence (NRP) using low-oxygen-recovery assay (LORA) and against a luciferase reporter strain of M. tuberculosis in a fermentor-grown culture adapted to low oxygen conditions
• for the estimation of biomass in a culture of various strains of bacteria
• as a positive control for E. coli and Staphylococcus aureus in antibacterial activity assay.

Biokémiai/fiziológiai hatások

Vancomycin is bactericidal in nature, where it inhibits the synthesis of peptidoglycan. It forms hydrogen bond with the peptidoglycan precursor UDP-N-acetylmuramylpentapeptide, and forms a stoichiometric 1:1 complex. Thus, it prevents the growth of the glycan polymer of peptidoglycan by transglycosylase enzyme.

Kiszerelés

10ML

Tárolás és stabilitás

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Storage class (TRGS 510) Combustible liquids.

Egyéb megjegyzések

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Storage class (TRGS 510): Combustible liquids

Biztonsági adatok

• Piktogramok: GHS08
• Figyelmeztetés: Danger
• Figyelmeztető mondatok: H317,H334
• Óvintézkedésre vonatkozó mondatok: P261 - P272 - P280 - P284 - P302 + P352 - P333 + P313
• Veszélyességi osztályok: Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1
• Tárolási osztály kódja: 10 - Combustible liquids
• WGK: WGK 2
• Lobbanási pont (F): 188.6 °F - closed cup
• Lobbanási pont (C): 87 °C - closed cup