Ugrás a tartalomra
Merck

C9903

Sigma-Aldrich

Cholera Toxin B subunit

≥95% (SDS-PAGE), lyophilized powder, enterotoxin

Szinonimák:

CTB

Bejelentkezésa Szervezeti és Szerződéses árazás megtekintéséhez


About This Item

MDL-szám:
UNSPSC kód:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Terméknév

Cholera Toxin B subunit, ≥95% (SDS-PAGE), lyophilized powder

Minőségi szint

Teszt

≥95% (SDS-PAGE)

Forma

lyophilized powder

molekulatömeg

~12 kDa

összetétel

Protein, ~5% Lowry

szennyeződések

≤0.5% Cholera toxin A subunit (SDS-PAGE)

oldhatóság

H2O: 10 mg/mL

tárolási hőmérséklet

2-8°C

SMILES string

CCOc1ccccc1C(=O)Nc2ccc(Cl)c(c2)C(F)(F)F

InChI

1S/C16H13ClF3NO2/c1-2-23-14-6-4-3-5-11(14)15(22)21-10-7-8-13(17)12(9-10)16(18,19)20/h3-9H,2H2,1H3,(H,21,22)

Nemzetközi kémiai azonosító kulcs

YDXZSNHARVUYNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Általános leírás

Cholera Toxin is a heterohexameric AB5 enterotoxin. Cholera Toxin B subunit is the the B subunit pentamer of cholera toxin produced by Vibrio cholera. It is generally involved in the cell trafficking and signalling machineries.

Alkalmazás

Cholera Toxin B subunit has been used:
  • for macrophage stimulation and i.p. injection in a study to determine the endotoxin sensitivity of Caspase-4.
  • in transganglionic and retrograde tract-tracing method combined with dual-immunofluorescence histochemistry of adult rat Vmes neuron cells.

Biokémiai/fiziológiai hatások

The cholera toxin B subunit is used for track tracing in neurological research, taking advantage of GM1 ganglioside binding and retrograde transport. Tissue culture cells treated with cholera toxin are not killed and tissues of animals do not become necrotic.

Tulajdonságok és előnyök

This compound is a featured product for Cyclic Nucleotide research. Click here to discover more featured Cyclic Nucleotide products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.

Kiszerelés

Package size based on protein content

Fizikai forma

Lyophilized powder containing Tris buffer salts, sodium chloride, sodium azide, and sodium EDTA.

Feloldás

When reconstituted with water to a final concentration of 1 mg of CTB per ml, the solution will contain 0.05 M Tris buffer, pH 7.5, 0.2 M NaCl, 3 mM NaN3 and 1 mM sodium EDTA.

Analízis megjegyzés

Activity measured by ELISA using ganglioside GM1-coated multiwell plates, rabbit anti-Cholera toxin B subunit antibodies, and peroxidase-labeled goat anti-rabbit IgG as the secondary antibody. 50% saturation of binding was achieved with 0.05-1 μg of Cholera toxin B subunit per mL.

Piktogramok

Exclamation mark

Figyelmeztetés

Warning

Figyelmeztető mondatok

Veszélyességi osztályok

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Aquatic Chronic 3

Tárolási osztály kódja

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Lobbanási pont (F)

Not applicable

Lobbanási pont (C)

Not applicable


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Analitikai tanúsítványok (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Dokumentumtár megtekintése

Lolke De Haan et al.
Molecular membrane biology, 21(2), 77-92 (2004-06-19)
Cholera toxin (Ctx) from Vibrio cholerae and its closely related homologue, heat-labile enterotoxin (Etx) from Escherichia coli have become superb tools for illuminating pathways of cellular trafficking and immune cell function. These bacterial protein toxins should be viewed as conglomerates
Jung Won Youm et al.
FEBS letters, 579(30), 6737-6744 (2005-11-29)
Beta amyloid (Abeta) is believed one of the major pathogens of Alzheimer's disease (AD), and the reduction of Abeta is considered a primary therapeutic target. Immunization with Abeta can reduce Abeta burden and pathological features in transgenic AD model mice.
Stefan Achtsnicht et al.
PloS one, 14(7), e0219356-e0219356 (2019-07-06)
Cholera is a life-threatening disease caused by the cholera toxin (CT) as produced by some Vibrio cholerae serogroups. In this research we present a method which directly detects the toxin's B subunit (CTB) in drinking water. For this purpose we
R G Zhang et al.
Journal of molecular biology, 251(4), 550-562 (1995-08-25)
Cholera toxin, a heterohexameric AB5 enterotoxin released by Vibrio cholera, induces a profuse secretory diarrhea in susceptible hosts. Choleragenoid, the B subunit pentamer of cholera toxin, directs the enzymatic A subunit to its target by binding the GM1 gangliosides exposed
You Wang Pang et al.
The Journal of comparative neurology, 498(1), 129-141 (2006-07-21)
The major neuronal components of the trigeminal mesencephalic nucleus (Vmes) are primary afferent neurons that convey proprioceptive information from the cranioorofacial regions. In the present study, we examined expression of vesicular glutamate transporters (VGLUTs), VGLUT1 and VGLUT2, in the primary

Cikkek

Cyclic nucleotides like cAMP modulate cell function via PKA activation and ion channels.

Tudóscsoportunk valamennyi kutatási területen rendelkezik tapasztalattal, beleértve az élettudományt, az anyagtudományt, a kémiai szintézist, a kromatográfiát, az analitikát és még sok más területet.

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