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540411

Sigma-Aldrich

Puromycin, Dihydrochloride, Cell Culture-Tested

Puromycin, CAS 58-58-2, is a protein synthesis inhibitor that causes premature release of nascent polypeptide chains.

Sinônimo(s):

Puromycin, Dihydrochloride, Cell Culture-Tested

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (Notação de Hill):
C22H29N7O5 · 2HCl
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
544.43
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352200

Nível de qualidade

Ensaio

≥98% (HPLC)

forma

solid

fabricante/nome comercial

Calbiochem®

condição de armazenamento

OK to freeze
desiccated

Impurezas

≤10 EU/mg Endotoxin (dry weight)

cor

white to off-white

solubilidade

methanol: 20 mg/mL
water: 50 mg/mL

Condições de expedição

ambient

temperatura de armazenamento

−20°C

InChI

1S/C22H29N7O5.2ClH/c1-28(2)19-17-20(25-10-24-19)29(11-26-17)22-18(31)16(15(9-30)34-22)27-21(32)14(23)8-12-4-6-13(33-3)7-5-12;;/h4-7,10-11,14-16,18,22,30-31H,8-9,23H2,1-3H3,(H,27,32);2*1H/t14-,15+,16?,18+,22+;;/m0../s1

chave InChI

MKSVFGKWZLUTTO-USYAMCSGSA-N

Descrição geral

An aminonucleoside antibiotic that acts as a prokaryotic and eukaryotic protein synthesis inhibitor. Resembles the aminoacyl-adenylyl terminus of aminoacyl-tRNA and competes for binding to the "A site" of the large ribosomal subunit. Its incorporation into a growing polypeptide results in termination of chain elongation and release of the nascent polypeptidyl-puromycin. Useful for selection of mammalian cell lines expressing a transfected pac gene (Streptomyces alboniger), whose product puromycin acetyltransferase, inactivates the drug via acetylation. Induces DNA fragmentation in thymocytes and in human HL-60 leukemia cells. Recommended range for selection of transfected mammalian cells ranges from 1 to 30 µg/ml.
Protein synthesis inhibitor. Inhibits translation by causing premature release of nascent polypeptide chains. Induces DNA fragmentation in thymocytes and in human HL-60 leukemia cells.
Puromycin, CAS 58-58-2, is a protein synthesis inhibitor that causes premature release of nascent polypeptide chains.

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

Primary Target
protein synthesis

Advertência

Toxicity: Harmful (C)

Reconstituição

Following reconstitution, sterilize by filtration through a 0.22 µm pore-size filter, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 3 months at -20°C.

Outras notas

Chow, S.C., et al. 1995. Exp. Cell Res.216, 149.
Kaufman, S.H., et al. 1993. Cancer Res.53, 3976.
de la Luna, S. and Ortín, J. 1992. Methods Enzymol.216, 376.
Chow, S.C., et al. 1991. Exp. Cell Res. 216, 149.

Informações legais

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Pictogramas

Exclamation mark

Palavra indicadora

Warning

Frases de perigo

Declarações de precaução

Classificações de perigo

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Código de classe de armazenamento

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 3

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

Not applicable

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

Not applicable


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