- Accumulation of heavy metals in different body tissues of Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L., exposed to a model mixture (Cu, Zn, Ni, Cr, Pb, Cd) and singly to nickel, chromium, and lead.
Accumulation of heavy metals in different body tissues of Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L., exposed to a model mixture (Cu, Zn, Ni, Cr, Pb, Cd) and singly to nickel, chromium, and lead.
Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology (2014-03-04)
Gintaras Svecevičius, Gintarė Sauliutė, Raimondas Leopoldas Idzelis, Joana Grigelevičiūtė
PMID24584166
ABSTRAKT
One-year-old Atlantic salmon smolts were exposed for 2 weeks either to six priority heavy metal mixture or to Ni, Pb, and Cr singly at a concentration corresponding to Lithuanian inland water standards: Cu - 0.01, Zn - 0.1, Ni - 0.01, Cr - 0.01, Cd - 0.005 and Pb - 0.005 mg/L, respectively under semi-static conditions. The presence of metal mixture in the water only partly (by 50 %) affected the accumulation of single metals in body tissues (muscle, gills, liver and kidneys) probably due to the synergistic interactions among metals. Although metal concentrations increased in most cases, only Pb exceeded recommended level for human consumption (0.2 Pb mg/L) by 1.1-fold to 2.1-fold.
MATERIAŁY
Numer produktu
Marka
Opis produktu
Chromium, foil, not light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.006mm, permanent polyester support, 99.99+%
Nickel, foil, not light tested, 100x100mm, thickness 0.002mm, 99.95%
Nickel, foil, light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.009mm, 99.95%
Nickel, foil, not light tested, 100x100mm, thickness 0.004mm, hard, 99%
Lead, foil, not light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.0125mm, 99.99+%
Nickel, foil, not light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.001mm, 99.95%
Nickel, foil, light tested, 100x100mm, thickness 0.007mm, 99.95%
Nickel, foil, not light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.0005mm, temporary acrylic support, 99.95%
Lead, foil, light tested, 50x50mm, thickness 0.05mm, as rolled, 97% (Sn 1.5%, Sb 1.5%)
Nickel, foil, not light tested, 100x100mm, thickness 0.008mm, 99.95%
Nickel, pellets, 50g, max. size 5mm, 99.99+%
Lead, foil, 2m coil, thickness 1.0mm, as rolled, 99.95%
Nickel, microfoil, disks, 25mm, thinness 1.0μm, specific density 895.8μg/cm2, permanent mylar 3.5μm support, 99.99+%
Nickel, foil, 2m coil, thickness 0.025mm, coil width 600mm, as rolled, 99%
Nickel, foil, light tested, 50x50mm, thickness 0.05mm, 99.9%
Nickel, foil, light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.05mm, as rolled, 100%
Nickel, mesh, 30x30mm, nominal aperture 0.34mm, thickness 0.025mm, wire diameter 0.041mm, 70 wires/inch, open area 80%, electro-formed mesh, 99.9%