After administration by the mouth, the half-life is 2 to 5 hours 1. In plasma, about 92-98% binds to plasma proteins. Nifedipine is completely metabolized. About 70% of a dose is excreted in the urine in 24 hours as metabolites including 5-methoxycarbonyl-2,6-dimethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl) pyridine-3-carboxylic acid; dimethyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl pyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate and 2-hydroxymethyl-5-methoxycarbonyl-6-methyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl) pyridine-3-carboxylic acid and its lactone derivative. Up to 15% of a dose is eliminated in the feces as metabolites in 4 days 2. References: 1. Martindale, 29th ed., pgs. 1509-1513. 2. Clarke's Isolation and Identification of Drugs., 2nd ed., p. 811.
N7634
Nifedipine
≥98% (HPLC), powder, L-type Ca²⁺ channel blocker
Sinonimo/i:
1,4-Dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester
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About This Item
Prodotti consigliati
Nome del prodotto
Nifedipine, ≥98% (HPLC), powder
Saggio
≥98% (HPLC)
Stato
powder
Colore
yellow
Solubilità
DMSO: soluble
ethanol: soluble
Ideatore
Bayer
Temperatura di conservazione
2-8°C
Stringa SMILE
COC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C1c2ccccc2[N+]([O-])=O)C(=O)OC
InChI
1S/C17H18N2O6/c1-9-13(16(20)24-3)15(14(10(2)18-9)17(21)25-4)11-7-5-6-8-12(11)19(22)23/h5-8,15,18H,1-4H3
HYIMSNHJOBLJNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Informazioni sul gene
human ... ADORA2A(135) , ADORA3(140) , CACNA1C(775) , CACNA1D(776) , CACNA1F(778) , CACNA1S(779) , CACNA2D1(781) , CYP1A2(1544) , KCNH1(3756) , TTR(7276)
mouse ... Cacna1c(12288)
rat ... Adora1(29290) , Adora2a(25369) , Cacna1c(24239) , Cacna1d(29716) , Kcnj1(24521) , Kcnn4(65206) , Tbxas1(24886)
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Applicazioni
- to evaluate its effect on myenteric neuronal calcium current through R-type calcium channel in guinea pig small intestine[1]
- to evaluate the neuroprotective effect of L-type calcium channel blockers in cholinergic and dopaminergic neurons[2]
- to identify the effect of co-administration of nifedipine (anti-hypertensive drug) along with hypoglycemic drug on human umbilical vein cells (HUVECs)[3]
Azioni biochim/fisiol
Caratteristiche e vantaggi
Avvertenze
Warning
Indicazioni di pericolo
Consigli di prudenza
Classi di pericolo
Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Codice della classe di stoccaggio
11 - Combustible Solids
Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)
WGK 1
Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)
Not applicable
Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)
Not applicable
Dispositivi di protezione individuale
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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What is the half life of Product N7634, Nifidipine, in vivo?
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What is the Department of Transportation shipping information for this product?
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Transportation information can be found in Section 14 of the product's (M)SDS.To access the shipping information for this material, use the link on the product detail page for the product.
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What is the solubility of Product N7634, Nifidipine?
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Nifedipine can be dissolved in DMSO at 50 mg/ml1. It is sparingly soluble in absolute ethanol2. Herembert, T. et al., dissolved nifedipine in absolute ethanol (no concentration reported); the maximum ethanol concentration in cultures was 0.2% without any effect of solvent on the cells3. Nifedipine is soluble (g/L, at 20°C) in the following solvents: acetone, 250; methylene chloride, 160; chloroform, 140; ethyl acetate, 50; methanol, 26; ethanol, 17.4 It is practically insoluble in water. The solubilities at 37°C in buffer solutions of different pH values are: pH 4, 0.0058 g/L; pH 7, 0.0056 g/L; pH 9.0, 0.0078 g/L; pH 13, 0.006 g/L1. References: 1. Ali, S.L., Analytical Profiles of Drug Substances, 18, 221, (1989). 2. Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed., 374, (1993). and 3. Herembert, T. et al. Brit. J. Pharmacol., 114, 1703, (1995).
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Are there any recommended dosages for Product N7634, Nifidipine, in vivo and in vitro?
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Nifedipine is reported to inhibit Ca2+-sensitive K+ channels at 100 μM1. Doses for different animals have been reported2,3. In randomly growing cultures of aortic cells of rats, nifedipine at 10 μM inhibited cell proliferation. References: 1. Thomas-Young, R.J. et al. Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 1146, 81, (1993). 2. Drug Dosages In Laboratory Animals: A Handbook, 3rd ed., Telford Press. and 3. Borchard, R.E. et al. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals, A Handbook, Third Edition, p. 315, The Telford Press, (1990).
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Are there any recommended conditions that Product N7634, Nifidipine, should be used in?
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When exposed to daylight and certain wavelengths of artificial light, nifedipine readily converts to a nitrosophenylpyridine derivative. Exposure to ultra-violet light leads to the formation of a nitrophenylpyridine derivative. Therefore, USP recommends that assays be performed in the dark or under golden fluorescent or other low actinic light. Low actinic glassware should be used1.
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