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L2515
Lipoteichoic acid from Staphylococcus aureus
bacterial cell wall polymer
Bejelentkezésa Szervezeti és Szerződéses árazás megtekintéséhez
Összes fotó(4)
About This Item
Javasolt termékek
biológiai forrás
Staphylococcus aureus
Minőségi szint
form
lyophilized powder
funkcionális csoport
phospholipid
lipidtípus
polymerizable lipids
kiszállítva
ambient
tárolási hőmérséklet
2-8°C
Related Categories
Általános leírás
Lipoteichoic acid (LTA) is a linear polymer of phosphodiester-linked glycerol phosphate covalently bound to a lipid. The C2 position on the glycerol-phosphate is usually glycosylated or D-alanylated. LTA is amphipathic due to the presence of the negatively charged backbone of glycerol phosphate and the hydrophobic lipid. The lipid portion is bound hydrophobically to the cell membrane, whereas the polyglycerol phosphate portion extends into the cell wall.
Lipoteichoic acid (LTA) is a teichoic acid attached to a lipid abundant on Gram-positive bacteria cell wall. LTA is a pathogen-associated molecular-patterns (PAMP) recognized by Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2), This recognition leads to the activation of NF-kB.
Alkalmazás
Lipoteichoic acid from Staphylococcus aureus has been used:
- to investigate the binding properties of SpHyastatin to lipopolysaccharides and lipoteichoic acid using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)
- to measure the interleukin (IL-6) produced in splenocytes using a sandwich ELISA
- as a toll-like receptor 2/6 (TLR2/6) agonist to explore its potential to induce tumoricidal M1 macrophage phenotype
Biokémiai/fiziológiai hatások
Lipoteichoic acid (LTA) is a complex component of cell walls of Gram-positive bacteria that are involved in a wide range of cell processes such as the stimulation of immune responses and cell signaling pathways. LTA differs between species of gram-positive bacteria. Lipoteichoic acid from Streptococcus aureus may be used to compare its structure, immunogenicity and functions versus other bacterial LTAs.
Lipoteichoic acid (LTA) is a complex component of the cell walls of Gram-positive bacteria that are implicated in a wide range of cellular processes such as the stimulation of immune responses and cell signaling pathways. LTA differs between species of Gram-positive bacteria. Lipoteichoic acid from Streptococcus aureus may be used to compare its structure, immunogenicity, and functions versus other bacterial LTAs.
kapcsolódó termék
Product No.
Leírás
Árazás
Tárolási osztály kódja
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Lobbanási pont (F)
Not applicable
Lobbanási pont (C)
Not applicable
Egyéni védőeszköz
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Analitikai tanúsítványok (COA)
Analitikai tanúsítványok (COA) keresése a termék sarzs-/tételszámának megadásával. A sarzs- és tételszámok a termék címkéjén találhatók, a „Lot” vagy „Batch” szavak után.
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S Morath et al.
The Journal of experimental medicine, 193(3), 393-397 (2001-02-07)
Lipoteichoic acids (LTAs) have been proposed as putative Gram-positive immunostimulatory counterparts to Gram-negative lipopolysaccharides. However, LTA from Staphylococcus aureus, the clinically most frequent Gram-positive pathogen, was inactive after purification. Here, a novel isolation procedure to prepare pure (>99%) biologically active
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