540222
Puromycin, Dihydrochloride
Puromycin, Dihydrochloride, CAS 58-58-2, is An aminonucleoside antibiotic that inhibits protein synthesis by blocking the translation step and causes premature release of nascent polypeptide chains.
Sinônimo(s):
Puromycin, Dihydrochloride
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About This Item
Fórmula empírica (Notação de Hill):
C22H29N7O5 · 2HCl
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
544.43
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352200
Produtos recomendados
Nível de qualidade
Ensaio
≥98% (TLC)
forma
solid
fabricante/nome comercial
Calbiochem®
condição de armazenamento
OK to freeze
desiccated
cor
white to off-white
solubilidade
methanol: 20 mg/mL
water: 50 mg/mL
Condições de expedição
ambient
temperatura de armazenamento
−20°C
InChI
1S/C22H29N7O5.2ClH/c1-28(2)19-17-20(25-10-24-19)29(11-26-17)22-18(31)16(15(9-30)34-22)27-21(32)14(23)8-12-4-6-13(33-3)7-5-12;;/h4-7,10-11,14-16,18,22,30-31H,8-9,23H2,1-3H3,(H,27,32);2*1H/t14-,15+,16?,18+,22+;;/m0../s1
chave InChI
MKSVFGKWZLUTTO-USYAMCSGSA-N
Descrição geral
Prokaryotic and eukaryotic protein synthesis inhibitor. Nucleoside that resembles the aminoacyl-adenylyl terminus of aminoacyl-tRNA and competes for binding to the "A site" of the large ribosomal subunit. Its incorporation into a growing polypeptide results in termination of chain elongation and release of the nascent polypeptidyl-puromycin. Used for selection of mammalian cell lines expressing a transfected pac gene (Streptomyces alboniger), whose product, puromycin acetyltransferase, inactivates the drug via acetylation. Induces DNA fragmentation in thymocytes and in human HL-60 leukemia cells. Like cycloheximide, puromycin is also used as a general protein synthesis inhibitor in numerous cellular assays.
Protein synthesis inhibitor. Inhibits translation by causing premature release of nascent polypeptide chains. Induces DNA fragmentation in thymocytes and in human HL-60 leukemia cells.
Puromycin, Dihydrochloride, CAS 58-58-2, is An aminonucleoside antibiotic that inhibits protein synthesis by blocking the translation step and causes premature release of nascent polypeptide chains.
Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas
Primary Target
protein synthesis
protein synthesis
Advertência
Toxicity: Harmful (C)
Reconstituição
Following reconstitution, sterilize by filtration through a 0.22 µm pore-size filter, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 3 months at -20°C.
Outras notas
Chow, S.C., et al. 1995. Exp. Cell Res. 216, 149.
Constam, D.B., et al. 1995. J. Biol. Chem.270, 26931.
Wirth, M., et al. 1994. J. Virol.68, 566.
Claeyssens, S., et al. 1993. FEBS Lett.315, 7.
Hechler, U., et al. 1993. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.194, 1305.
Kaufman, S.H., et al. 1993. Cancer Res.53, 3976.
de la Luna, S. and Ortín, J. 1992. Methods Enzymol.216, 376.
Kalpaxis, D.L. and Drainas, D. 1992. Arch. Biochem. Biophys.300, 629.
Shipston, M.J. and Antoni, F.A. 1992. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.189, 1382.
Constam, D.B., et al. 1995. J. Biol. Chem.270, 26931.
Wirth, M., et al. 1994. J. Virol.68, 566.
Claeyssens, S., et al. 1993. FEBS Lett.315, 7.
Hechler, U., et al. 1993. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.194, 1305.
Kaufman, S.H., et al. 1993. Cancer Res.53, 3976.
de la Luna, S. and Ortín, J. 1992. Methods Enzymol.216, 376.
Kalpaxis, D.L. and Drainas, D. 1992. Arch. Biochem. Biophys.300, 629.
Shipston, M.J. and Antoni, F.A. 1992. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.189, 1382.
Informações legais
CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Palavra indicadora
Warning
Frases de perigo
Declarações de precaução
Classificações de perigo
Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Código de classe de armazenamento
11 - Combustible Solids
Classe de risco de água (WGK)
WGK 3
Ponto de fulgor (°F)
Not applicable
Ponto de fulgor (°C)
Not applicable
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