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Merck

SML0552

Sigma-Aldrich

Tirapazamine

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(e):

4-Hydroxy-1-oxido-1,2,4-benzotriazin-1-ium-3-imine, SR 259075, SR 4233, Tirazone, Win 59075

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About This Item

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
C7H6N4O2
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
178.15
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12352116
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Qualitätsniveau

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

Form

powder

Farbe

, orange to dark orange-red

Löslichkeit

DMSO: 10 mg/mL, clear

Versandbedingung

wet ice

Lagertemp.

−20°C

SMILES String

Nc1n[n+]([O-])c2ccccc2[n+]1[O-]

InChI

1S/C7H6N4O2/c8-7-9-11(13)6-4-2-1-3-5(6)10(7)12/h1-4H,(H2,8,9)

InChIKey

ORYDPOVDJJZGHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Anwendung

Tirapazamine has been used to evaluate its cytotoxic effect on U-251 MG (glioblastoma cell line) cell viability.

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Under hypoxic conditions, tirapazamine is a potent cytotoxic agent that induces apoptosis by inducing breaks in single and double stranded DNA, as well as chromosomal breaks. The compound sensitizes cells to other ionizing radiation and other cytotoxic agents like cisplatin.

Piktogramme

Exclamation mark

Signalwort

Warning

Gefahreneinstufungen

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Zielorgane

Respiratory system

Lagerklassenschlüssel

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable


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Die Dokumentenbibliothek aufrufen

Goutam Chowdhury et al.
Chemical research in toxicology, 25(1), 197-206 (2011-11-17)
Heterocyclic N-oxides are an interesting class of antitumor agents that selectively kill the hypoxic cells found in solid tumors. The hypoxia-selective activity of the lead compound in this class, tirapazamine, stems from its ability to undergo intracellular one-electron reduction to
J M Brown et al.
Anti-cancer drug design, 13(6), 529-539 (1998-10-02)
Tirapazamine (TPZ, SR 4233, WIN 59075, 3-amino-1,2,4-benzotriazine 1,4-dioxide, Tirazone) is the lead compound in the benzotriazine di-N-oxide class of bioreductive anticancer agents. Extensive preclinical testing has established that the mechanism for the selective toxicity towards hypoxic cells is the result
S Chatterjee et al.
Clinical oncology (Royal College of Radiologists (Great Britain)), 31(8), 510-519 (2019-06-15)
There has been a surge in human papillomavirus (HPV)-positive oropharyngeal cancers (OPCs) in the West. Although the prognosis of HPV-positive OPC is good, de-escalation strategies have so far not been able to confirm comparable cancer control. We examine the strategies
Srini B Reddy et al.
Expert opinion on investigational drugs, 18(1), 77-87 (2008-12-05)
Tumor hypoxia remains one of the greatest challenges in the treatment of solid tumors, as cancer cells in these regions are resistant to killing by radiation therapy and most anticancer drugs. Tirapazamine (TPZ) is a newer class of cytotoxic drugs
Yung-Ann Chen et al.
Lab on a chip, 11(21), 3626-3633 (2011-09-15)
This paper reports a microfluidic device capable of generating oxygen gradients for cell culture using spatially confined chemical reactions with minimal chemical consumption. The microfluidic cell culture device is constructed by single-layer polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) microfluidic channels, in which the cells

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