Ugrás a tartalomra
Merck

E3893

Sigma-Aldrich

(−)-Epicatechin gallate

≥98% (HPLC), from green tea

Szinonimák:

(−)-cis-2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-benzopyran-3,5,7-triol 3-gallate, (−)-cis-3,3′,4′,5,7-Pentahydroxyflavane 3-gallate, 3-O-Galloylepicatechin

Bejelentkezésa Szervezeti és Szerződéses árazás megtekintéséhez


About This Item

Tapasztalati képlet (Hill-képlet):
C22H18O10
CAS-szám:
Molekulatömeg:
442.37
MDL-szám:
UNSPSC kód:
12352205
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

biológiai forrás

green tea

Minőségi szint

Teszt

≥98% (HPLC)

alkalmazás(ok)

metabolomics
vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products

tárolási hőmérséklet

2-8°C

SMILES string

Oc1cc(O)c2C[C@@H](OC(=O)c3cc(O)c(O)c(O)c3)[C@H](Oc2c1)c4ccc(O)c(O)c4

InChI

1S/C22H18O10/c23-11-6-14(25)12-8-19(32-22(30)10-4-16(27)20(29)17(28)5-10)21(31-18(12)7-11)9-1-2-13(24)15(26)3-9/h1-7,19,21,23-29H,8H2/t19-,21-/m1/s1

Nemzetközi kémiai azonosító kulcs

LSHVYAFMTMFKBA-TZIWHRDSSA-N

Géninformáció

human ... CYP1A2(1544)

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Általános leírás

(−)-Epicatechin gallate is one of the major polyphenols present in green tea. It belongs to the catechin gallates group of organic compounds. ECG has a chemical structure like that of (−)-epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), the other major polyphenol found in green tea.

Alkalmazás

(−)-Epicatechin gallate has been used:
  • in cell proliferation assays on the human brain microvascular endothelial cells (HBMVECs) to understand its effectiveness against anti-ischemic/reperfusion injury
  • as an inhibitor in Human Salivary α-Amylase (HAS) and α-Glucosidase (AGH) in inhibition assays
  • may be used as a cancer chemopreventive polyphenol in two human colorectal cell lines HCT-116 and SW-480
  • as an inhibitor to in vitro collagenase and elastase enzymes
  • as a supplement in spermatozoa incubation to check its effectiveness against oxidative stress

Biokémiai/fiziológiai hatások

(−)-Epicatechin gallate (ECG), a potent free-radical scavenger has an inhibitory effect on collagenase and elastase enzymes making it an anti-aging agent. It displays antiproliferative effects on human colorectal cells and hence is a chemo-preventative agent. It influences cell survival, preventing apoptosis or autophagy by promoting cell proliferation in oxygen-glucose deprived human brain microvascular endothelial cells. Being structurally and functionally similar to EGCG, ECG might be involved in balancing the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)-AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) pathways in endoplasmic reticulum stress. It prevents cell death in this scenario by showing resistance against oxygen-deprived cells. ECG may contribute in preventing oxidative stress. It effectively inhibits secretory sphingomyelinase in many disease states and provides protection for human spermatozoa in Assisted reproductive technology (ART).

Piktogramok

Exclamation mark

Figyelmeztetés

Warning

Figyelmeztető mondatok

Veszélyességi osztályok

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Célzott szervek

Respiratory system

Tárolási osztály kódja

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Lobbanási pont (F)

Not applicable

Lobbanási pont (C)

Not applicable

Egyéni védőeszköz

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Analitikai tanúsítványok (COA)

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Dokumentumtár megtekintése

Lee Wah Koh et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 58(1), 148-154 (2010-01-07)
Current work investigated the ability of different tea (green, oolong and black teas) in inhibiting human salivary alpha-amylase (HSA) and mammalian alpha-glucosidase (AGH). The inhibitory profiles were correlated to their major polyphenol content (theaflavins and catechins). The fully fermented black
Guang-Jian Du et al.
Nutrients, 4(11), 1679-1691 (2012-12-04)
Green tea is a popular drink consumed daily by millions of people around the world. Previous studies have shown that some polyphenol compounds from green tea possess anticancer activities. However, systemic evaluation was limited. In this study, we determined the
Bing Fu et al.
Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2019, 7824684-7824684 (2019-04-10)
Green tea is one of the most beverages with antioxidants and nutrients. As one of the major components of green tea, (-)-epicatechin gallate (ECG) was evaluated for its antioxidative properties in the present study. Cell proliferation assay, tube formation, cell
Keiko Kobayashi et al.
Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology, 62(2), 123-129 (2016-06-07)
Sphingomyelinases (SMases) are key enzymes involved in many diseases which are caused by oxidative stress, such as atherosclerosis, diabetes mellitus, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, and Alzheimer's disease. SMases hydrolyze sphingomyelin to generate ceramide, a well-known pro-apoptotic lipid. SMases are classified
Marianna Holczer et al.
Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2018, 6721530-6721530 (2018-04-11)
The maintenance of cellular homeostasis is largely dependent on the ability of cells to give an adequate response to various internal and external stimuli. We have recently proposed that the life-and-death decision in endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress response is defined

Cikkek

Antioxidants protect biological systems from oxidative damage produced by oxygen-containing free radicals and from redoxactive transition metal ions such as iron, copper, and cadmium.

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