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Documentos Principais

62316

Sigma-Aldrich

Lipase from Candida rugosa

powder, yellow-brown, ≥2 U/mg

Sinônimo(s):

CCL

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About This Item

Número CAS:
Número da licença da enzima:
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

fonte biológica

fungus (Candida rugosa)

Nível de qualidade

Formulário

powder

atividade específica

≥2 U/mg

peso molecular

Mr ~67000

condição de armazenamento

dry at room temperature

concentração

≤100%

técnica(s)

analytical sample preparation: suitable

cor

yellow-brown

faixa de pH

6.5—7.5 (0.01 g/L)

solubilidade

water: slightly soluble

aplicação(ões)

sample preservation

temperatura de armazenamento

2-8°C

InChI

1S/C11H9N3O2.Na/c15-8-4-5-9(10(16)7-8)13-14-11-3-1-2-6-12-11;/h1-7,16H,(H,12,14);/q;+1/b13-9-;

chave InChI

QWZUIMCIEOCSJF-CHHCPSLASA-N

Informações sobre genes

fungus ... LAP1(2544)

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Descrição geral

Research Area: Cell Signaling
The lipase enzyme is a naturally occurring enzyme present in both the stomach and pancreatic juice. It is expressed and active in various tissues. For instance, hepatic lipases are found in the liver, hormone-sensitive lipases in adipocytes, lipoprotein lipase on the vascular endothelial surface, and pancreatic lipase in the small intestine. These lipases are classified within the alpha/beta-hydrolase fold superfamily of enzymes.

Aplicação

Lipase from Candida rugosa has been used to study and evaluate its effect on the anatomical structure and chemical composition of archaeological wood samples. It has also been used to remove the oily dirt from a child′s tunic dated to the Coptic period and also to study the effect of the enzymatic treatment on the mechanical and optical parameters of linen using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), CIE-Lab values and ASTM method D5035.

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

Lipases, as a group of enzymes, are responsible for breaking down triglycerides into free fatty acids and glycerol, playing a pivotal role in the digestion, hydrolysis, and absorption of fat-soluble vitamins in pancreatic secretions. It contributes to the maintenance of proper gallbladder function. These enzymes, derived from animals, plants, and various microorganisms, are known for their stability and are often described as nature′s catalysts. While microbial lipases are the primary choice for commercial applications, they possess the unique ability to hydrolyze fats into fatty acids and glycerols at the water-lipid interface and can also reverse this reaction in non-aqueous environments. Elevated serum lipase levels can indicate pancreatitis. Understanding the role of lipase is essential for the pathophysiology of fat necrosis and acute and chronic pancreatitis. Lipases are also involved in the mechanism of some cholesterol-lowering medications.
Candida rugosa lipase is known to catalyze hydrolysis reactions, especially the production of ricinoleic acid.

Definição da unidade

1 U corresponds to the amount of enzyme which liberates 1 μmol oleic acid per minute at pH 8.0 and 40 °C (triolein, Cat. No. 62314 as substrate)

Pictogramas

Health hazard

Palavra indicadora

Danger

Frases de perigo

Declarações de precaução

Classificações de perigo

Resp. Sens. 1

Código de classe de armazenamento

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 1

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

Not applicable

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

Not applicable

Equipamento de proteção individual

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Biochemistry, lipase
Pirahanchi Y and Sharma S
StatPearls [Internet] (2019)
Lipases: sources, production, purification, and applications
Patel N, et al.
Recent Patents on Biotechnology, 13(1), 45-56 (2019)
Enzymatic removal of the oily dirt from a Coptic tunic using the enzyme lipase
Ahmed HE, et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 6(3) (2010)
Paweł Kowalczyk et al.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 15(5) (2022-03-11)
An enzymatic route for phosphorous-carbon- bond formation is developed by discovering new promiscuous activity of lipase. This biocatalytic transformation of phosphorous-carbon- bond addition leads to biologically and pharmacologically relevant α-acyloxy phosphonates with methyl group in α-position. A series of target
Alexandra Kotogán et al.
Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 11(12) (2022-06-25)
Hydrolysis of olive, rapeseed, linseed, almond, peanut, grape seed and menhaden oils was performed with commercial lipases of Aspergillus niger, Rhizopus oryzae, Rhizopus niveus, Rhizomucor miehei and Candida rugosa. In chromogenic plate tests, olive, rapeseed, peanut and linseed oils degraded

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