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159220

Sigma-Aldrich

Pirocarbonato dietílico

96% (NT)

Sinônimo(s):

Anidrido de ácido etoxifórmico, DEP, DEPC, Dicarbonato dietílico, Oxidiformato dietílico

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5 G
R$ 402,00
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Disponível para enviar em22 de abril de 2025Detalhes


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5 G
R$ 402,00
25 G
R$ 1.153,00
100 G
R$ 3.640,00

About This Item

Fórmula linear:
O(COOC2H5)2
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
162.14
Beilstein:
637031
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352100
ID de substância PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.22

R$ 402,00


Disponível para enviar em22 de abril de 2025Detalhes


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Nível de qualidade

Ensaio

96% (NT)

Formulário

liquid

índice de refração

n20/D 1.398 (lit.)

p.e.

93-94 °C/18 mmHg (lit.)

densidade

1.101 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

grupo funcional

carbonate

Condições de expedição

wet ice

temperatura de armazenamento

2-8°C

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

CCOC(=O)OC(=O)OCC

InChI

1S/C6H10O5/c1-3-9-5(7)11-6(8)10-4-2/h3-4H2,1-2H3

chave InChI

FFYPMLJYZAEMQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descrição geral

Diethyl pyrocarbonate reacts selectively with the single-stranded loops of cruciform structures.[1] The irreversible inactivation of ribonuclease with diethylpyrocarbonate has been studied.[2]

Aplicação

Reagente de modificação para resíduos de His e Tir em proteínas. Sonda robusta para perturbações estruturais em dsDNA, reagindo com bases completa ou parcialmente desempilhadas.
Diethyl pyrocarbonate was used as:
  • nuclease inhibitor for the extraction of undegraded nucleic acids from etiolated and green plant tissues[3]
  • an antimicrobial additive[4]
  • ribonuclease inhibitor[5]
  • histidine residue modifier[6]
  • reagent for conversion of imines to carbamates[7]

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

Inativa a RNase em solução em cerca de 0,1% (v/v), protegendo, assim, o RNA contra degradação.

Pictogramas

Exclamation mark

Palavra indicadora

Warning

Frases de perigo

Declarações de precaução

Classificações de perigo

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Código de classe de armazenamento

10 - Combustible liquids

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 3

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

156.2 °F - closed cup

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

69 °C - closed cup

Equipamento de proteção individual

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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Visite a Biblioteca de Documentos

Tetrahedron, 48, 3445-3445 (1992)
Food Sci. Technol., 57, 343-343 (1993)
P D Pelton et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 267(9), 5916-5920 (1992-03-25)
The pH dependence of myo-inositol monophosphatase may indicate a role for histidine residues in the catalytic mechanism (Ganzhorn, A. J., and Chanal, M.-C. (1990) Biochemistry 29, 6065-6071). This possibility was investigated by chemical modification. At pH 6.0 and 25 degrees
J C Furlong et al.
Nucleic acids research, 14(10), 3995-4007 (1986-05-27)
Diethyl pyrocarbonate reacts with the single-stranded loops of cruciform structures with great selectivity. Adenine bases are carbethoxylated, as a result of which the backbone may be cleaved with piperidine, and the level of chemical modification at each base may be
Heather L Walsh et al.
PloS one, 15(8), e0236104-e0236104 (2020-08-11)
There is an increasing emphasis on effects-based monitoring to document responses associated with exposure to complex mixtures of chemicals, climate change, pathogens, parasites and other environmental stressors in fish populations. For decades aquatic monitoring programs have included the collection of

Artigos

Solid-state lithium fast-ion conductors are crucial for safer, high-energy-density all-solid-state batteries, addressing conventional battery limitations.

Questions

1–3 of 3 Questions  
  1. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

      Helpful?

  2. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

      Helpful?

  3. What is the solubility and solution stability of Diethyl pyrocarbonate, DEPC?

    1 answer
    1. DEPC can be solubilized in 95% ethanol, e.g. 1.6 mL in 4 mL ethanol gives a clear, colorless solution. DEPC is soluble in alcohols, esters, ketones and other hydrocarbons, but has limited solubility in water (~0.1%). 6 DEPC hydrolyzes in aqueous solution, to form ethanol and carbon dioxide (CO2). Typically a 0.1% DEPC solution (1 mL of DEPC diluted in water to 1 L) is used to inactivate RNase. The DEPC will not immediately dissolve, as evidenced by the appearance of globules. The mixture should be stirred until the globules disappear. DEPC is sensitive to pH. In phosphate buffer at 25 °C, its half-life is 4 minutes at pH 6, and 9 minutes at pH 7. Hydrolysis is accelerated by Tris buffer,7 where at 25 °C, the half-life of DEPC was reported to be 1.25 minutes at pH 7.5, and 0.37 minutes at pH 8.2. DEPC will decompose in solution when autoclaved. For 0.1% DEPC solutions, autoclaving for 15 minutes per liter should be sufficient.
      DEPC is very sensitive to moisture. As such, DEPC is packaged under argon to help reduce exposure to moisture. If DEPC is exposed to even traces of moisture, some hydrolysis occurs. The resulting CO2 is more soluble in DEPC solutions at 2–8 °C than at room temperature. As the product is brought to room temperature before opening, the DEPC can become supersaturated with respect to any dissolved gas. After opening the bottle for the first time and each time thereafter, layer nitrogen or argon gas over the DEPC and store the closed bottle at 2–8 °C for optimal stability. It may be helpful to store the bottle inside a sealed plastic bag with desiccant, but with the bottle cap slightly loose. If the bag inflates at all, this indicates some degree of decomposition with possible pressure build-up. Once opened, the bottle should not be kept for more than 9 months. DEPC decomposes at 155 °C. DEPC is also sensitive to ammonia, which causes decomposition to urethane.

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