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E8751

Sigma-Aldrich

溴化乙锭

~95% (HPLC)

同義詞:

3,8-二氨基-5-乙基-6-苯基菲啶溴化物, EtBr, 胡米溴铵

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About This Item

經驗公式(希爾表示法):
C21H20BrN3
CAS號碼:
分子量::
394.31
Beilstein:
3642536
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
41105322
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NB.22
暫時無法取得訂價和供貨情況

化驗

~95% (HPLC)

品質等級

mp

260-262 °C (dec.) (lit.)

SMILES 字串

[Br-].CC[n+]1c(-c2ccccc2)c3cc(N)ccc3c4ccc(N)cc14

InChI

1S/C21H19N3.BrH/c1-2-24-20-13-16(23)9-11-18(20)17-10-8-15(22)12-19(17)21(24)14-6-4-3-5-7-14;/h3-13,23H,2,22H2,1H3;1H

InChI 密鑰

ZMMJGEGLRURXTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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應用

溴化乙锭 (EtBr) 是 PAGE 或琼脂糖凝胶电泳最常用的核酸染色剂。EtBr 的荧光在与双链 RNA 结合后可增加 21 倍,在与双链 DNA 结合后增加 25 倍,因此在低染色浓度(10μg/ml)下无需本底脱色。溴化乙锭已用于大量核酸荧光测定。 它已被证明可与单链 DNA(虽然没有那么强)和三链 DNA 结合。由于它能与 DNA 结合,EtBr 是 DNA 聚合酶的抑制剂。

插入双链 DNA 和 RNA 的移码诱变剂。

生化/生理作用

溴化乙啶可插入双链 DNA 和 RNA 中,并作为移码诱变剂。它还可与吖啶橙结合用于区分存活的、凋亡的和坏死的细胞。

重構

对于在电泳后进行凝胶染色,应先用水将储存液样品稀释到 0.5μg/ml,再将凝胶孵育 15-30 分钟。通常无需脱色,但是如果必须降低背景色,则可在水中脱色 15 分钟。然后可在紫外灯箱(254nm 波长)中检测 DNA 条带。也可将溴化乙啶加到凝胶和电泳缓冲液(终浓度 0.5μg/ml)中,并在电泳后立即显影。

相關產品

產品號碼
描述
訂價

象形圖

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

訊號詞

Danger

危險聲明

危險分類

Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Muta. 2

儲存類別代碼

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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相關內容

Ethidium bromide is a well-known and widely used fluorescent dye in biotechnology research.

Questions

1–6 of 6 Questions  
  1. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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  2. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

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  3. What is the Department of Transportation shipping information for this product?

    1 answer
    1. Transportation information can be found in Section 14 of the product's (M)SDS.To access the shipping information for this material, use the link on the product detail page for the product.

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  4. How can I make a stock solution of Product E8751, Ethidium bromide?

    1 answer
    1. Ethidium bromide is soluble in water at 100 mg/mL. Per Crary, B. and Boyrsenko, M., Biotechniques, 4, 98-101 (1986), stock solutions of ethidium bromide in water or PBS are stable for at least two years at room temperature if protected from light.

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  5. What is the best working concentration of Product E8751, Ethidium bromide?

    1 answer
    1. For staining a gel after electrophoresis, dilute a sample of the stock solution to 0.5 μg/mL with water and incubate the gel for 15-30 min.  Ethidium bromide can also be incorporated into the gel and running buffer at 0.5 μg/mL, and visualized immediately after electrophoresis.

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  6. How can I dispose of solutions containing Product E8751, Ethidium bromide?

    1 answer
    1. Ethidium bromide is mutagenic, and ultimately has to be destroyed by incineration. It can be removed from buffer solutions by several methods to reduce the volume of waste. See the product sheet for more details.

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