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MBD0015

Sigma-Aldrich

4′,6-diamidino-2-fenilindolo

For Nuclear counterstain in immunoflourecence microscopy, High Content Screening (HCS), Chromosome staining and flow cytometry (FACS)., 1 mg/mL

Sinonimo/i:

2-(4-amidinofenil)-6-indolocarbammidina, DAPI

Autenticatiper visualizzare i prezzi riservati alla tua organizzazione & contrattuali


About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C16H15N5 · 2HCl
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
350.25
Beilstein:
4894417
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
41105500
NACRES:
NA.55

Livello qualitativo

Forma fisica

liquid

Condizioni di stoccaggio

protect from light

Concentrazione

1 mg/mL

tecniche

transfection: suitable

Solubilità

water: soluble

Fluorescenza

λex 340 nm; λem 488 nm (nur DAPI)
λex 364 nm; λem 454 nm (DAPI-DNA-Komplex)

Compatibilità

suitable for nucleic acid staining

Condizioni di spedizione

dry ice

Temperatura di conservazione

−20°C

Stringa SMILE

Cl.Cl.NC(=N)c1ccc(cc1)-c2cc3ccc(cc3[nH]2)C(N)=N

InChI

1S/C16H15N5.2ClH/c17-15(18)10-3-1-9(2-4-10)13-7-11-5-6-12(16(19)20)8-14(11)21-13;;/h1-8,21H,(H3,17,18)(H3,19,20);2*1H
FPNZBYLXNYPRLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Categorie correlate

Descrizione generale

DAPI, 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole, is a blue fluorescent nucleic acid stain that fluoresces brightly upon selectively binding to the minor groove of double stranded DNA. Its selectivity for DNA and high cell permeability allows efficient staining of nuclei with little background from the cytoplasm. The excitation and emission wavelengths of DAPI-DNA complex are 360 nm and 460 nm, respectively.

Applicazioni

DAPI è parecchie volte più sensibile del bromuro di etidio per colorare il DNA in gel di agarosio. Può essere impiegato per fotoimpronte del DNA, rivelare sonde ibridizzate in applicazioni blotting visualizzando specificamente il complesso a doppio filamento, studiare i cambiamenti nel DNA e analizzare con la citometria di flusso il contenuto di DNA durante l′apoptosi. La colorazione via DAPI si è dimostrata un metodo di rivelazione sensibile e specifico dei micoplasma.
DAPI Readymade Solution is provided at 1mg/mL concentration. It is recommended to dilute DAPI readymade solution 1:1000 with a desired buffer for a 1μg/mL working concentration (typical working concentration used in most applications is 0.1μg/mL-10μg/mL). Store DAPI solution (1mg/mL) -20°C protected from light. It is recommended to aliquot DAPI readymade solution and to avoid freeze thaw cycles.

DAPI is several times more sensitive than ethidium bromide for staining DNA in agarose gels. It may be used for photofootprinting of DNA, to detect annealed probes in blotting applications by specifically visualizing the double-stranded complex, and to study the changes in DNA and analyze DNA content during apoptosis using flow cytometry. DAPI staining has also been shown to be a sensitive and specific detection method for mycoplasma.

For Nuclear counterstain in immunoflourecence microscopy, High Content Screening (HCS), Chromosome staining and flow cytometry (FACS).

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Sonda fluorescente per DNA permeabile alle cellule che si attacca al solco minore. Si attacca al solco minore del DNA a doppio filamento (preferenzialmente a DNA ricco di T) a formare un complesso stabile con una fluorescenza circa 20 volte maggiore del DAPI da solo.
Cell permeable fluorescent minor groove-binding probe for DNA. Binds to the minor groove of double-stranded DNA (preferentially to AT rich DNA), forming a stable complex which fluoresces approximately 20 times greater than DAPI alone.

Caratteristiche e vantaggi

  • Ready-to-use liquid, cell permeable dye.
  • Can be used with live cells and fixed cells.
  • Effective for fixed-cell staining and quantitation of DNA content.
  • Optimal Counterstain when using fluorescent antibodies during fluorescence microscopy or high-content screening (HCS) applications.

Stato fisico

DAPI readymade solution is provided at 1mg/mL concentration in water

Pittogrammi

Exclamation mark

Avvertenze

Warning

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Skin Sens. 1

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 1

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable


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