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46401

Supelco

Cicloesimide

PESTANAL®, analytical standard

Sinonimo/i:

3-[2-(3,5-dimetil-2-ossocicloesil)-2-idrossietil]glutarimmide, Actidione, Naramicina A

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C15H23NO4
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
281.35
Beilstein:
88868
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
41116107
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.24

Grado

analytical standard

Livello qualitativo

Descrizione

mixture of stereo isomers

Nome Commerciale

PESTANAL®

Saggio

≥95% (HPLC)

Durata

limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

tecniche

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

Solubilità

H2O: slightly soluble

Spettro attività antibiotica

fungi

applicazioni

agriculture
cleaning products
cosmetics
environmental
food and beverages
personal care

Formato

neat

Modalità d’azione

protein synthesis | interferes

Temperatura di conservazione

−20°C

Stringa SMILE

[H][C@]1(C[C@@H](C)C[C@H](C)C1=O)[C@H](O)CC2CC(=O)NC(=O)C2

InChI

1S/C15H23NO4/c1-8-3-9(2)15(20)11(4-8)12(17)5-10-6-13(18)16-14(19)7-10/h8-12,17H,3-7H2,1-2H3,(H,16,18,19)/t8-,9-,11-,12+/m0/s1
YPHMISFOHDHNIV-FSZOTQKASA-N

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Descrizione generale

Cycloheximide is an antibiotic having significant antifungal properties. It is produced by streptomycin-producing strains of Streptomyces griseus and acts by inhibiting protein synthesis. Its main biological activity is translation inhibition in eukaryotes resulting in cell growth arrest and cell death. It is used as a fungicide.
As per Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009, repealing the directive 91/414, cycloheximide is not approved for use in the European Union (EU).

Applicazioni

Cycloheximide may find the following uses:
  • To evaluate the antifungal efficacy and safety of cycloheximide as a supplement in Optisol-GS
  • To study the effect of cycloheximide on leaf-cutting ant workers
  • To study the effect of streptomycin, cycloheximide, fungizone, captan, carbofuran, cygon, and pentachloronitrobenzene on soil microorganisms
  • To study the fungal control of nitrous oxide production in a semiarid grassland
  • To study the activity and degradation of streptomycin and cycloheximide in soil

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Modalità d′azione: inibizione della traduzione negli eucarioti, che determina l′arresto della crescita cellulare e la morte cellulare. La CHX trova ampio impiego nella selezione dei ceppi di lieviti e funghi CHX-resistenti, nell′inibizione controllata della sintesi proteica finalizzata al rilevamento delle proteine a vita breve o alla superinduzione dell′espressione proteica, e nell′induzione o facilitazione dell′apoptosi ad opera dei recettori di morte.

Spettro d′azione: attivo contro lieviti e funghi come Candida, Aspergillus, Saccharomyces, Penicillium

Note legali

PESTANAL is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Muta. 2 - Repr. 1B

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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