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540222

Sigma-Aldrich

Puromycin, Dihydrochloride

Puromycin, Dihydrochloride, CAS 58-58-2, is An aminonucleoside antibiotic that inhibits protein synthesis by blocking the translation step and causes premature release of nascent polypeptide chains.

Sinonimo/i:

Puromycin, Dihydrochloride

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C22H29N7O5 · 2HCl
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
544.43
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352200

Livello qualitativo

Saggio

≥98% (TLC)

Forma fisica

solid

Produttore/marchio commerciale

Calbiochem®

Condizioni di stoccaggio

OK to freeze
desiccated

Colore

white to off-white

Solubilità

methanol: 20 mg/mL
water: 50 mg/mL

Condizioni di spedizione

ambient

Temperatura di conservazione

−20°C

InChI

1S/C22H29N7O5.2ClH/c1-28(2)19-17-20(25-10-24-19)29(11-26-17)22-18(31)16(15(9-30)34-22)27-21(32)14(23)8-12-4-6-13(33-3)7-5-12;;/h4-7,10-11,14-16,18,22,30-31H,8-9,23H2,1-3H3,(H,27,32);2*1H/t14-,15+,16?,18+,22+;;/m0../s1
MKSVFGKWZLUTTO-USYAMCSGSA-N

Descrizione generale

Prokaryotic and eukaryotic protein synthesis inhibitor. Nucleoside that resembles the aminoacyl-adenylyl terminus of aminoacyl-tRNA and competes for binding to the "A site" of the large ribosomal subunit. Its incorporation into a growing polypeptide results in termination of chain elongation and release of the nascent polypeptidyl-puromycin. Used for selection of mammalian cell lines expressing a transfected pac gene (Streptomyces alboniger), whose product, puromycin acetyltransferase, inactivates the drug via acetylation. Induces DNA fragmentation in thymocytes and in human HL-60 leukemia cells. Like cycloheximide, puromycin is also used as a general protein synthesis inhibitor in numerous cellular assays.
Protein synthesis inhibitor. Inhibits translation by causing premature release of nascent polypeptide chains. Induces DNA fragmentation in thymocytes and in human HL-60 leukemia cells.
Puromycin, Dihydrochloride, CAS 58-58-2, is An aminonucleoside antibiotic that inhibits protein synthesis by blocking the translation step and causes premature release of nascent polypeptide chains.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Primary Target
protein synthesis

Attenzione

Toxicity: Harmful (C)

Ricostituzione

Following reconstitution, sterilize by filtration through a 0.22 µm pore-size filter, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 3 months at -20°C.

Altre note

Chow, S.C., et al. 1995. Exp. Cell Res. 216, 149.
Constam, D.B., et al. 1995. J. Biol. Chem.270, 26931.
Wirth, M., et al. 1994. J. Virol.68, 566.
Claeyssens, S., et al. 1993. FEBS Lett.315, 7.
Hechler, U., et al. 1993. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.194, 1305.
Kaufman, S.H., et al. 1993. Cancer Res.53, 3976.
de la Luna, S. and Ortín, J. 1992. Methods Enzymol.216, 376.
Kalpaxis, D.L. and Drainas, D. 1992. Arch. Biochem. Biophys.300, 629.
Shipston, M.J. and Antoni, F.A. 1992. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.189, 1382.

Note legali

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Pittogrammi

Exclamation mark

Avvertenze

Warning

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable


Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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