SMB00416

Gentiopicroside

≥98% (HPLC)

• Szinonimák: (3S,4R)-4-ethenyl-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4,6-dihydro-3H-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-8-one, (5R,6S)-5-Ethenyl-6-(-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-5,6-dihydro-1H,3H-Pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-1-one, (5R-trans)-5-ethenyl-6-(-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-5,6-dihydro-1H,3H-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-1-one, Gentiopicrin, NSC606402
• Tapasztalati képlet (Hill-képlet): C₁₆H₂₀O₉
• CAS-szám: 20831-76-9
• Molekulatömeg: 356.32
• EC-szám: 244-070-2
• MDL-szám: MFCD00075700
• UNSPSC kód: 12352205
• PubChem Substance ID: 329825007
• NACRES: NA.25

Tulajdonságok

• biológiai forrás: plant (Gentiana macrophylla Pall)
• Minőségi szint: 200
• Teszt: ≥98% (HPLC)
• Forma: powder
• alkalmazás(ok): metabolomics; vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products
• tárolási hőmérséklet: 2-8°C
• SMILES string: C=C[C@H]1[C@H](O[C@]2([H])O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)OC=C3C(OCC=C31)=O
• InChI: 1S/C16H20O9/c1-2-7-8-3-4-22-14(21)9(8)6-23-15(7)25-16-13(20)12(19)11(18)10(5-17)24-16/h2-3,6-7,10-13,15-20H,1,4-5H2/t7-,10-,11-,12+,13-,15+,16+/m1/s1
• Nemzetközi kémiai azonosító kulcs: DUAGQYUORDTXOR-GPQRQXLASA-N

Leírás

Általános leírás

Gentiopicroside (GPS) is a secoiridoid glycoside sourced from the dried roots of Gentiana rigescens.

Alkalmazás

Gentiopicroside has been used as a reference standard for the quantification of iridoid glycoside in six Caucasian Gentians herb samples using high-performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection (HPLC-DAD) technique.

Biokémiai/fiziológiai hatások

Gentiopicroside is a potent anti-arthritic agent. It displays hepatoprotective effects in arthritic rats by improving oxidative stress and reducing inflammation in combination with leflunomide and/or methotrexate by regulating mRNA genes and pro-inflammatory cytokines. It also displays its efficacy by inhibiting reactive oxygen species (ROS)-Nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB)-NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome axis in adjuvant-induced arthritis (AIA) in vitro and in vivo models. Gentiopicroside exerts antiaging properties in yeast prolonging lifespan and inducing mitophagy and reducing oxidative stress. It prevents osteoporosis by regulating β-catenin-BMPsignaling and promoting osteogenesis in vitro.

Gentiopicroside is an important active component of secoiridoid glycosides from Gentiana macrophylla Pall that exhibit anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and liver protecting activities. Gentiopicroside protects chondrocytes from IL-1β-induced inflammation response.

Biztonsági adatok

• Tárolási osztály kódja: 11 - Combustible Solids
• WGK: WGK 3
• Lobbanási pont (F): Not applicable
• Lobbanási pont (C): Not applicable