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T2265

Sigma-Aldrich

Tetraethylammonium chloride

≥98% (titration)

Sinônimo(s):

TEA chloride

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About This Item

Fórmula linear:
(C2H5)4N(Cl)
Número CAS:
56-34-8
Peso molecular:
165.70
Beilstein:
3563247
Número CE:
200-267-5
Número MDL:
MFCD00011828
Código UNSPSC:
12352107
ID de substância PubChem:
24277874
NACRES:
NA.32

fonte biológica

synthetic (organic)

Ensaio

≥98% (titration)

forma

powder

técnica(s)

blocking: suitable

cor

white to light yellow

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

[Cl-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC

InChI

1S/C8H20N.ClH/c1-5-9(6-2,7-3)8-4;/h5-8H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1

chave InChI

YMBCJWGVCUEGHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M

Informações sobre genes

human ... CHRNA1(1134) , CHRNA10(57053) , CHRNA2(1135) , CHRNA3(1136) , CHRNA4(1137) , CHRNA5(1138) , CHRNA6(8973) , CHRNA7(1139) , CHRNA9(55584) , CHRNB1(1140) , CHRNB2(1141) , CHRNB3(1142) , CHRNB4(1143)

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Aplicação

Tetraethylammonium chloride (TEAC) has been used:
  • used for inhibition of peroxynitrite induced relaxation in rat aorta rings
  • as a pharmacological blocker of K+ current and Ca2+ induced K+ current in antennal lobe neurons
  • for the induction of TEAC sensitive currents in cochlear inner hair cells digested with proteolytic enzymes and analyze its properties

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

Blocks K+ channels; blocks nicotinic acetylcholine neurotransmission by blocking the receptor-mediated K+ currents.
Tetraethylammonium chloride (TEAC) blocks K+ channels non-specifically. In rat aorta rings, tetraethylammonium inhibits relaxation induced by peroxynitrite. It blocks nicotinic acetylcholine neurotransmission by blocking the receptor-mediated K+ currents. TEAC can increase the contractility and mobility of colon and rectum and is a therapeutic option for Hirschsprung′s disease patients. TEAC reduces the inflammatory responses, improves cardiac, vascular and hemodynamic properties during early sepsis in animals. TEAC has cytotoxic and anti-proliferative potential and induces apoptosis in glioma cells by downregulating B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2) and upregulating Bcl-2 associated X (Bax).

Atenção

moisture sensitive, handle under argon

Outras notas

2024 CiteAb Award Winner for Supplier Succeeding in Parkinson′s Research

Pictogramas

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Palavra indicadora

Warning

Frases de perigo

H315,H319

Classificações de perigo

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Código de classe de armazenamento

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 3

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

201.2 °F - closed cup

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

94 °C - closed cup

Equipamento de proteção individual

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificados de análise (COA)

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Tetraethylammonium enhances the rectal and colonic motility in rats and human in vitro
Li Z, et al.
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg'S Archives of Pharmacology, 384(2), 147-155 (2011)
Dissociation enzyme effects on the potassium currents of inner hair cells isolated from guinea-pig cochlea
Kimitsuki T, et al.
Hearing Research, 199(1-2), 135-139 (2005)
Early potassium channel blockade improves sepsis-induced organ damage and cardiovascular dysfunction
Sordi R, et al.
British Journal of Pharmacology, 163(6), 1289-1301 (2011)
Differences of Ca2+ handling properties in identified central olfactory neurons of the antennal lobe
Pippow A, et al.
Cell Calcium, 46(2), 87-98 (2009)
Peroxynitrite-induced relaxation in isolated rat aortic rings and mechanisms of action
Li J, et al.
Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, 209(3), 269-276 (2005)
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