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Documentos Principais

A8523

Sigma-Aldrich

Amoxicillin

95.0-102.0% anhydrous basis

Sinônimo(s):

Amoxicillin anhydrous, D-(-)-α-Amino-p-hydroxybenzyl penicillin

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (Notação de Hill):
C16H19N3O5S
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
365.40
Beilstein:
7507120
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
51102829
ID de substância PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.85

Nível de qualidade

Ensaio

95.0-102.0% anhydrous basis

Formulário

powder

espectro de atividade do antibiótico

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

Modo de ação

cell wall synthesis | interferes

temperatura de armazenamento

2-8°C

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

CC1(C)S[C@@H]2[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](N)c3ccc(O)cc3)C(=O)N2[C@H]1C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C16H19N3O5S/c1-16(2)11(15(23)24)19-13(22)10(14(19)25-16)18-12(21)9(17)7-3-5-8(20)6-4-7/h3-6,9-11,14,20H,17H2,1-2H3,(H,18,21)(H,23,24)/t9-,10-,11+,14-/m1/s1

chave InChI

LSQZJLSUYDQPKJ-NJBDSQKTSA-N

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Descrição geral

Chemical structure: ß-lactam

Aplicação

Amoxicillin is used to study the oxygen dependent antimicrobial systems of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNLs), the risk of resistance development in Helicobacter pylori, and various dosing strategies against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Pneumococcal pneumonia . It is also used to study the synthesis of bacterial cell walls at the level of peptidoglycan polymer chain cross-linking involving bacterial transpeptidase.

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

Amoxicillin is a broad-spectrum, β-lactam antibiotic. It is a 4-hydroxy analog of ampicillin with similar ranges of actions and utility to ampicillin. Amoxicillin inhibits the cross-linkage between linear peptidoglycan polymer chains that are the major component of both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.

Outras notas

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.

Pictogramas

Health hazard

Palavra indicadora

Danger

Frases de perigo

Classificações de perigo

Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

Código de classe de armazenamento

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 2

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

Not applicable

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

Not applicable

Equipamento de proteção individual

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


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Sigma-Aldrich

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Sigma-Aldrich

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Sigma-Aldrich

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Supelco

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Sigma-Aldrich

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Supelco

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José-Manuel Rodríguez-Martínez et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 53(5), 1766-1771 (2009-03-05)
The characterization of AmpC-type beta-lactamases was performed in a collection of 32 clinical Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates with intermediate susceptibility or resistance to imipenem and ceftazidime. Twenty-one out of those 32 isolates overexpressed AmpC beta-lactamase, and the MICs of ceftazidime and
Heather K Sun et al.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 56(3), 559-565 (2005-07-19)
Amoxicillin and clarithromycin have been proven to be effective in the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia. This study investigated the in vivo bactericidal efficacy of a novel, pulsatile dosing strategy for amoxicillin and clarithromycin, when used as monotherapy and combination therapy.
Yohei Doi et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 52(6), 1952-1956 (2008-03-26)
A chromosomally encoded class D beta-lactamase, OXA-114, was characterized from Achromobacter xylosoxidans strain CIP69598. beta-Lactamase OXA-114 shared 56% amino acid identity with the naturally occurring class D beta-lactamase of Burkholderia cenocepacia and 42% identity with the acquired oxacillinases OXA-9 and
M Sörberg et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 42(5), 1222-1228 (1998-05-21)
We have studied initial killing, morphological alterations, the frequency of occurrence, and the selective growth of resistant subpopulations of Helicobacter pylori during exposure to amoxicillin, clarithromycin, or metronidazole by bioluminescence assay of intracellular ATP levels, microscopy, and a viable count
Jose-Manuel Rodriguez-Martinez et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 54(1), 471-476 (2009-11-18)
Two carbapenem-resistant isolates, one Escherichia coli isolate and one Klebsiella pneumoniae isolate, recovered from an Algerian patient expressed a novel VIM-type metallo-beta-lactamase (MBL). The identified bla(VIM-19) gene was located on a ca. 160-kb plasmid and located inside a class 1

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