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Documentos Principais

251402

Sigma-Aldrich

Trichloroethylene

ACS reagent, ≥99.5%

Sinônimo(s):

TCE, Trichloroethene

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About This Item

Fórmula linear:
ClCH=CCl2
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
131.39
Beilstein:
1736782
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352101
ID de substância PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.04
Preço e disponibilidade não estão disponíveis no momento.

grau

ACS reagent

densidade de vapor

4.5 (vs air)

pressão de vapor

61 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Ensaio

≥99.5%

Formulário

liquid

temperatura de autoignição

770 °F

dilution

(for analytical testing)

Impurezas

Free halogens, passes test
≤0.0001 meq/g Titr. acid
≤0.0003 meq/g Titr. base
≤0.02% water

resíduo de evaporação

≤0.001%

cor

APHA: ≤10

índice de refração

n20/D 1.476 (lit.)

p.e.

86.7 °C (lit.)

pf

−84.8 °C (lit.)

densidade

1.463 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

traços de cátion

heavy metals (as Pb): ≤1 ppm

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

Cl\C=C(\Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/C2HCl3/c3-1-2(4)5/h1H

chave InChI

XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descrição geral

Trichloroethylene (TCE) is a halocarbon commonly used as an industrial chlorinated solvent. It can also be used as an intermediate in the production of other chemicals and refrigerants.

Aplicação

Trichloroethylene can be used:
  • As a solvent in the C- and O-glycosylation reactions of tetrahydropyran acetals and 2-deoxyglucopyranosides to prepare SN2 products.
  • In the chemical industry for the synthesis of polyvinyl chloride, chloroacetic acid, hydrofluorocarbons, pharmaceuticals, insecticides, fungicides, fire retardants, fertilizer, and synthetic rubber.
  • As a starting material in the synthesis of dichloroacetylene.
  • As a reagent in the preparation of alkynic ethers.
  • As a reagent for ethynylation and vinylation process.

Pictogramas

Health hazardExclamation mark

Palavra indicadora

Danger

Classificações de perigo

Aquatic Chronic 3 - Carc. 1B - Eye Irrit. 2 - Muta. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1B - STOT SE 3

Órgãos-alvo

Central nervous system

Código de classe de armazenamento

6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 3

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

closed cup - does not flash

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

closed cup - does not flash


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Reductive dechlorination of trichloroethylene (TCE) in competition with Fe and Mn oxides-observed dynamics in H2-dependent terminal electron accepting processes.
Paul L, et al.
Geomicrobiology Journal (2015)
Eagleson M.
Concise Encyclopedia Chemistry, 332-332 (1994)
T M Vogel et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 49(5), 1080-1083 (1985-05-01)
Tetrachloroethylene (PCE) and trichloroethylene (TCE), common industrial solvents, are among the most frequent contaminants found in groundwater supplies. Due to the potential toxicity and carcinogenicity of chlorinated ethylenes, knowledge about their transformation potential is important in evaluating their environmental fate.
Eagleson M.
Concise Encyclopedia Chemistry, 215-215 (1994)
Glinda S Cooper et al.
Environmental health perspectives, 117(5), 696-702 (2009-05-30)
Our objective was to examine experimental and epidemiologic studies pertaining to immune-related, and specifically autoimmune-related, effects of trichloroethylene (TCE). We performed a literature search of PubMed and reviewed bibliographies in identified articles. We then systematically reviewed immune-related data, focusing on

Questions

1–3 of 3 Questions  
  1. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

      Helpful?

  2. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

      Helpful?

  3. This product can be used for OIW analysis?

    1 answer
    1. This product is an ACS reagent grade trichloroethylene, typically used for synthetic purposes. This item is not tested or recommended for any specific analytical applications, such as oil-in-water analysis.

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