Pular para o conteúdo
Merck
Todas as fotos(3)

Documentos Principais

Visualizar Toda a Documentação

538264

Sigma-Aldrich

Butyronitrile

≥99%

Sinônimo(s):

Propyl cyanide

Faça loginpara ver os preços organizacionais e de contrato
Todas as fotos(3)

About This Item

Fórmula linear:
CH3CH2CH2CN
Número CAS:
109-74-0
Peso molecular:
69.11
Beilstein:
1361452
Número CE:
203-700-6
Número MDL:
MFCD00001968
Código UNSPSC:
12352100
ID de substância PubChem:
24878315
NACRES:
NA.22
Preço e disponibilidade não estão disponíveis no momento.

densidade de vapor

2.4 (vs air)

Nível de qualidade

200

pressão de vapor

23 mmHg ( 25 °C)

Ensaio

≥99%

temperatura de autoignição

910 °F

índice de refração

n20/D 1.384 (lit.)

p.e.

115-117 °C (lit.)

pf

−112 °C (lit.)

solubilidade

DMF: miscible(lit.)
alcohol: miscible(lit.)
diethyl ether: miscible(lit.)
water: very slightly soluble(lit.)

densidade

0.794 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

grupo funcional

nitrile

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

CCCC#N

InChI

1S/C4H7N/c1-2-3-4-5/h2-3H2,1H3

chave InChI

KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Procurando produtos similares? Visita Guia de comparação de produtos

Categorias relacionadas

Descrição geral

Butyronitrile (Propyl cyanide, Butane nitrile, BN) is a linear cyanide. Butyronitrile (BN) glasses were fabricated by vapor deposition. The relationship between molar volume and deposition temperature for BN glasses has been investigated.[1] Its reaction with high-temperature water (Temperature = 330°C and Pressure range = 128-2600bar) has been reported to afford butanamide, butyric acid and ammonia.[2] It undergoes selective reduction in the presence of LiOH promoted Co-based Raney-catalysts to afford n-butylamine.[3]

Aplicação

Butyronitrile is suitable for use in a study to investigate the effect of stereochemical factors on intervalence charge transfer (IT).[4] It may be used in electrolyte composition in dye-sensitized solar cells.[5]

Pictogramas

FlameSkull and crossbones
GHS02,GHS06

Palavra indicadora

Danger

Frases de perigo

H225,H301 + H311,H330

Classificações de perigo

Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Flam. Liq. 2

Código de classe de armazenamento

3 - Flammable liquids

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 1

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

71.6 °F

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

22 °C

Equipamento de proteção individual

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Escolha uma das versões mais recentes:

Certificados de análise (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
MKCX4823
MKCV2739
MKCQ5647
SHBL0029
SHBJ8592

Não está vendo a versão correta?

Se precisar de uma versão específica, você pode procurar um certificado específico pelo número do lote ou da remessa.

Pesquise por COA

Já possui este produto?

Encontre a documentação dos produtos que você adquiriu recentemente na biblioteca de documentos.

Visite a Biblioteca de Documentos

Os clientes também visualizaram

Slide 1 of 3

1 of 3

Propionitrile purum, ≥99.0% (GC)

Sigma-Aldrich

81900

Propionitrile

Cyclohexanecarbonitrile 98%

Sigma-Aldrich

168041

Cyclohexanecarbonitrile

Nonanenitrile 98%

Sigma-Aldrich

131261

Nonanenitrile

Tailoring Raney-catalysts for the selective hydrogenation of butyronitrile to n-butylamine.
Chojecki A, et al.
J. Catal., 245(1), 237-248 (2007)
Effect of pressure on the rate of butyronitrile hydrolysis in high-temperature water.
Iyer SD and Klein MT.
Journal of Supercritical Fluids, 10(3), 191-200 (1997)
Stereochemical influences on intervalence charge transfer in homodinuclear complexes of ruthenium.
D M D'Alessandro et al.
Inorganic chemistry, 40(26), 6841-6844 (2001-12-12)
Hideyuki Nakayama et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. B, 117(35), 10311-10319 (2013-08-08)
Molar volumes (Vm) of vapor-deposited ethylcyclohexane (ECH) and butyronitrile (BN, sometimes called butanenitrile) glasses were studied as a function of deposition temperature (Td). ECH glasses deposited at Td sufficiently below their glass-transition temperature (Tg) exhibited changes in Vm on heating
Frédéric Sauvage et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 133(33), 13103-13109 (2011-06-28)
We elaborated a new electrolyte composition, based on butyronitrile solvent, that exhibits low volatility for use in dye-sensitized solar cells. The strong point of this new class of electrolyte is that it combines high efficiency and excellent stability properties, while
Exibir todos os documentos relacionados

Questions

1–2 of 2 Questions  

  1. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer

    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

      Helpful?

  2. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer

    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

      Helpful?

Reviews

No rating value

Active Filters

Nossa equipe de cientistas tem experiência em todas as áreas de pesquisa, incluindo Life Sciences, ciência de materiais, síntese química, cromatografia, química analítica e muitas outras.

Entre em contato com a assistência técnica