204218
Rhodium
powder, 99.95% trace metals basis
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About This Item
Fórmula empírica (Notação de Hill):
Rh
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
102.91
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12141738
ID de substância PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.23
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Nível de qualidade
Ensaio
99.95% trace metals basis
Formulário
powder
resistividade
4.33 μΩ-cm, 20°C
p.e.
3727 °C (lit.)
pf
1966 °C (lit.)
densidade
12.41 g/cm3 (lit.)
cadeia de caracteres SMILES
[Rh]
InChI
1S/Rh
chave InChI
MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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Descrição geral
Rhodium is one of the rarest metals from the platinum group, found in very small quantities in the earth′s crust (0.2 parts per billion). Rhodium’s chemical properties are related to its unusual ground state valence electron configuration in which it has only one electron in its outermost s orbital. This electron configuration has important implications for its catalytic ability, which has made rhodium useful in catalytic converters for automobiles. At the same time, metallic rhodium is a noble metal, meaning it has outstanding resistance to oxidation.
The powder form of rhodium is a silvery-grey and is used not just in the auto industry, but also in other areas like chemical synthesis and powder metallurgy. Rhodium is harder and melts at higher temperatures than both platinum and palladium, which makes it’s a useful hardening element in alloys. Additionally, it is popular for coating jewelry and other items because it gives a shiny, protective layer that does not easily wear away.
The powder form of rhodium is a silvery-grey and is used not just in the auto industry, but also in other areas like chemical synthesis and powder metallurgy. Rhodium is harder and melts at higher temperatures than both platinum and palladium, which makes it’s a useful hardening element in alloys. Additionally, it is popular for coating jewelry and other items because it gives a shiny, protective layer that does not easily wear away.
Aplicação
Rhodium can be used in the following applications:
- Rh supported on activated carbon (Rh/C) can be used as an efficient oxygen reduction reaction catalyst for the fabrication of microbial fuel cells.
- Used as a catalyst in the hydrosilylation of aromatic nitriles to N, N-disilylamines.
- Used to prepare Rhodium-Iridium alloy.
Código de classe de armazenamento
4.1B - Flammable solid hazardous materials
Classe de risco de água (WGK)
nwg
Ponto de fulgor (°F)
Not applicable
Ponto de fulgor (°C)
Not applicable
Equipamento de proteção individual
Eyeshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
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Science (New York, N.Y.), 339(6120), 678-682 (2013-02-09)
Piperidines are prevalent in natural products and pharmaceutical agents and are important synthetic targets for drug discovery and development. We report on a methodology that provides highly substituted piperidine derivatives with regiochemistry selectively tunable by varying the strength of acid
Vutukuri Prakash Reddy et al.
Organic letters, 15(6), 1290-1293 (2013-02-28)
A straightforward and efficient method for the rhodium-catalyzed intermolecular oxidative cross-coupling of arenes and heteroarenes with thio- and selenophene derivatives (chalcogenophenes) via double C-H bond cleavage has been developed by using Cu(OAc)2/AgSbF6 as an oxidant. The reaction is applicable to
Stepan Chuprakov et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 135(12), 4652-4655 (2013-03-13)
Readily available 1-mesyl-1,2,3-triazoles are efficiently converted into a variety of imidazolones and thiazoles by Rh(II)-catalyzed denitrogenative reactions with isocyanates and isothiocyanates, respectively. The proposed triazole-diazoimine equilibrium results in the formation of highly reactive azavinyl metal-carbenes, which react with heterocumulenes causing
Gavin Chit Tsui et al.
Organic letters, 15(5), 1064-1067 (2013-02-12)
A method for synthesizing chiral oxazolidinone scaffolds from readily available oxabicyclic alkenes is described. The reaction utilizes a domino sequence of Rh(I)-catalyzed asymmetric ring-opening (ARO) with sodium cyanate as a novel nucleophile followed by intramolecular cyclization to generate oxazolidinone products
P Andrew Evans et al.
Organic letters, 15(8), 1798-1801 (2013-04-02)
A concise and highly convergent three-step total synthesis of the lactarane natural product, pyrovellerolactone, is described. The key step involves a regio- and diastereoselective rhodium-catalyzed [(3 + 2) + 2] carbocyclization of an alkenylidenecyclopropane with a 4-hydroxybut-2-ynoate followed by an
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