前列腺素E2是由活化血小板产生的信号传导分子。活化血小板释放PGE2是活化血小板利用邻近红细胞帮助血块形成的机制的一部分。本品浓度为10-10sup M时,可使人红细胞的滤过性降低约30%,还能导致平均细胞容积减少约10%。细胞收缩是由于诱导PGE2刺激的K+外排途径,导致细胞K+离子的快速流失。已有研究证明这种K+离子流失与Ca2+有关。已有研究证明PGE2可刺激新生小鼠顶骨产生白细胞介素-6(IL-6)。培养6小时后,用10-8sup M PGE2刺激的细胞比对照组细胞产生的IL-6显著增多。与前列腺素F2α不同,PGE2的致热活性不受地塞米松抑制。
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Potential use of G protein-coupled receptor-blocking monoclonal antibodies as therapeutic agents for cancers
International Review of Cell and Molecular Biology, 297, 45-81 (2012)
The immunomodulatory properties of human amnion epithelial cells (hAECs) have been previously described in several disease models. We previously reported on the ability of hAECs to influence macrophage phenotype and chemotaxis. In this study, we aim to elucidate the contribution
Allogeneic mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) were immunoprivileged early after cardiac implantation and improved heart function in preclinical and clinical studies. However, long-term preclinical studies demonstrated that allogeneic MSCs lost their immunoprivilege and were rejected in the injured myocardium, resulting in