X0626

Xanthine

≥99.5% (HPLC), purified by recrystallization

• 동의어(들): 2,6-Dioxopurine, 3,7-Dihydropurine-2,6-dione, Xanthin, 2,6-Dihydroxypurine
• 실험식(Hill 표기법): C₅H₄N₄O₂
• CAS Number: 69-89-6
• Molecular Weight: 152.11
• Beilstein: 8733
• EC Number: 200-718-6
• MDL number: MFCD00078453
• UNSPSC 코드: 41106305
• PubChem Substance ID: 24902122
• NACRES: NA.51

속성

• 분석: ≥99.5% (HPLC)
• 형태: powder
• 정제법: recrystallization
• solubility: 1 M NaOH: soluble 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow
• SMILES string: O=C1NC(=O)c2nc[nH]c2N1
• InChI: 1S/C5H4N4O2/c10-4-2-3(7-1-6-2)8-5(11)9-4/h1H,(H3,6,7,8,9,10,11)
• InChI key: LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

설명

일반 설명

Xanthine is an important component of the various natural and synthetic medicinal active compounds. Various forms of xanthine such as caffeine, theobromine, and theophylline are found in chocolate, cocoa, tea, yeast, potatoes, animal organs, and coffee. Xanthine is a purine-based natural heterocyclic alkaloid composed of a central nitrogen atom and a pyrimidine ring that is fused with an imidazole ring. Xanthine is produced from several different precursors in the purine metabolic pathway: deamination of guanine-by-guanine deaminase and conversion of hypoxanthine by xanthine oxidoreductase.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Xanthine participates in the catabolism of nucleic acids and nucleotides and is a precursor of uric acid. It is a versatile compound that shows therapeutic effects in several pharmacological conditions related to respiratory tract, central nervous system (CNS), kidney, stomach, smooth muscle cells, and heart. Xanthine acts as a biomarker for detecting gout.

안전성 정보

• Storage Class Code: 11 - Combustible Solids
• WGK: WGK 3
• 개인 보호 장비: dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves