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安全性情報

MAK016

Sigma-Aldrich

グリコーゲンアッセイキット

sufficient for 100 colorimetric or fluorometric tests

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About This Item

UNSPSCコード:
12161503
NACRES:
NA.84

使用法

sufficient for 100 colorimetric or fluorometric tests

検出方法

colorimetric
fluorometric

保管温度

−20°C

詳細

グリコーゲンは、動物の主要な短期エネルギー貯蔵分子として機能するグルコースの分岐ポリマーです。グリコーゲンは主に肝臓および筋肉組織で合成され、肝臓の重量の最大10%および筋肉組織の重量の1〜2%を構成します。筋肉のグリコーゲンは一般的に局所的に利用されますが、肝臓のグリコーゲンは血糖値を調節する重要なバッファーとして機能します。先天性代謝異常による糖尿病および糖原病の患者ではグリコーゲン代謝が調節不全に陥ります。

アプリケーション

グリコーゲンアッセイキットは、グリコーゲンの定量に使用されます。[1] また、肝臓[2][3]、外側広筋および筋肉ホモジネート中のグリコーゲン含有量を決定するために使用されます。[4]

適合性

肝臓などのさまざまな組織や細胞培養(接着細胞または浮遊細胞)のグリコーゲン濃度の測定に適しています。

原理

グリコーゲンの存在量に比例する比色分析(570 nm)/蛍光分析(λex= 535/λem= 587 nm)産物を生成する共役酵素アッセイにより、グリコーゲン濃度が決定されます。

以下による置換

ピクトグラム

Health hazard

シグナルワード

Danger

危険有害性情報

危険有害性の分類

Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

保管分類コード

10 - Combustible liquids

引火点(°F)

188.6 °F - closed cup

引火点(℃)

87 °C - closed cup


適用法令

試験研究用途を考慮した関連法令を主に挙げております。化学物質以外については、一部の情報のみ提供しています。 製品を安全かつ合法的に使用することは、使用者の義務です。最新情報により修正される場合があります。WEBの反映には時間を要することがあるため、適宜SDSをご参照ください。

毒物及び劇物取締法

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PRTR

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消防法

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労働安全衛生法名称等を表示すべき危険物及び有害物

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労働安全衛生法名称等を通知すべき危険物及び有害物

キットコンポーネントの情報を参照してください

カルタヘナ法

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Jan Code

キットコンポーネントの情報を参照してください


最新バージョンのいずれかを選択してください:

試験成績書(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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特定のバージョンが必要な場合は、ロット番号またはバッチ番号で特定の証明書を検索できます。

以前この製品を購入いただいたことがある場合

文書ライブラリで、最近購入した製品の文書を検索できます。

文書ライブラリにアクセスする

Cassius E O Coombs et al.
Meat science, 134, 86-97 (2017-08-05)
This study evaluated the effect of chilled followed by frozen storage on lamb quality and safety parameters. Experimental (n=360) M. longissimus lumborum (LL) were randomly sampled from the boning room of a commercial Australian abattoir, at 24 h post-mortem, and
Ultrasonic assessment of exercise-induced change in skeletal muscle glycogen content.
Nieman D C, et al.
BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation., 7(1), 9-9 (2015)
Madhuri S Salker et al.
Scientific reports, 7(1), 12612-12612 (2017-10-05)
Embryo implantation requires a hospitable uterine environment. A key metabolic change that occurs during the peri-implantation period, and throughout early pregnancy, is the rise in endometrial glycogen content. Glycogen accumulation requires prior cellular uptake of glucose. Here we show that
Insulin Signaling in Bupivacaine-induced Cardiac ToxicitySensitization during Recovery and Potentiation by Lipid Emulsion
Fettiplace M R, et al.
Anesthesiology, 124(2), 428-\442-428-\442 (2016)
Nady Golestaneh et al.
Journal of translational medicine, 14(1), 344-344 (2016-12-22)
Study of age related macular degeneration (AMD) has been hampered by lack of human models that represent the complexity of the disease. Here we have developed a human in vitro disease model of AMD to investigate the underlying AMD disease

質問

1–7/7 質問  
  1. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 回答
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

      役に立ちましたか?

  2. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 回答
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

      役に立ちましたか?

  3. What could be the reason for the varying cloudiness levels in dilutions of INS-1 beta cell lysate when using the glycogen assay kit (cat #MAK016)? The solution became cloudy after dilution, with different dilutions performed: 1:2, 1:5, and 1:10. The 1:2 dilution appeared cloudier than the 1:5 and 1:10 dilutions, and the 1:5 dilution was cloudier than the 1:10 dilution. The cell lysate was clear after centrifugation before adding it to the hydrolysis buffer.

    1 回答
    1. The observed precipitation may be due to the detergent in the assay buffer when added to the sample. To prevent this, it is recommended to bring the assay buffer to room temperature before adding it. Dilution has shown to reduce turbidity, so using the dilution with the least turbidity is advisable. Testing the performance of this dilution with the standard curve would be beneficial. Considering the high acidity of the hydrolysis buffer, it is uncertain if the pH changes upon adding the lysate, potentially causing precipitation. Testing the pH of the lysate using a pH strip and adjusting it to around 4.5 with HCl, if necessary, while keeping in mind the confirmed pH of the cell lysate is around 7, can be done.

      役に立ちましたか?

  4. Is it permissible to proceed with boiling the liver samples homogenized in NP40 Substitute assay regent, even though the protocol states that "Tissue (10 mg) can be homogenized in 100 uL of water on ice. Boil homogenates for 5 minutes to inactivate enzymes"?

    1 回答
    1. It is not certain whether the samples prepared in the NP40 Substitute assay reagent will be compatible with this kit. However, one can proceed to the next step by boiling the homogenates for 10 minutes to inactivate enzymes. Following that, the mixture should be centrifuged at 18000 rpm for 10 minutes to remove insoluble material. Collect the supernatant for the assay.

      役に立ちましたか?

  5. What is the polymer size of glycogen used in the standard of the MAK016-1KT Glycogen Assay Kit?

    1 回答
    1. This information is proprietary and cannot be disclosed.

      役に立ちましたか?

  6. Is it possible to know information about compatibility with extreme pH, rather than with salt buffers etc...?

    1 回答
    1. The kit is tested with cell culture supernatant, biological fluids, tissue, and urine. It has not been tested with a sample that has an extreme pH. It is not known how that would affect the assay performance, as it has not been tested. However, the assay does work for urine which can have a wide pH range from pH 5-8.

      In the protocol, glycogen is extracted using first KOH and then further extracted using HCl. The precipitate is then dissolved in Development Buffer/Hydrolysis Buffer for analysis which is buffered for the assay.

      If the pH is already very basic this may be fine as it could be adjusted to the correct pH but if it is very acidic then the extraction may be difficult since the first step is to raise the pH. The buffers in the kit are also pH dependent as well so downstream steps require a specific pH.

      役に立ちましたか?

  7. We are looking for a Colorimetric/Fluorometric assay to determine glycogen content in various mouse tissues samples. We came across this kit and would like to know how much sample is required for this assay (volume/well).

    1 回答
    1. The minimum tissue requirement is 10mg in 200 uL. After homogenization and cleanup, a range of 2-50 uL of the sample will be added to each well. For unknown samples it is advised to test several sample dilutions to ensure readings are within linear range. Please see the link below for the Product Information Sheet:
      https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/product/documents/157/372/mak016bul.pdf

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