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About This Item
実験式（ヒル表記法）:
C10H13N5O5 · xH2O
CAS番号:
分子量:
283.24 (anhydrous basis)
MDL番号:
UNSPSCコード:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
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品質水準
アッセイ
≥98% (HPLC)
フォーム
solid
溶解性
DMSO: >10 mg/mL
H2O: insoluble
保管温度
2-8°C
SMILES記法
NC1=Nc2c(ncn2[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O)C(=O)N1
InChI
1S/C10H13N5O5/c11-10-13-7-4(8(19)14-10)12-2-15(7)9-6(18)5(17)3(1-16)20-9/h2-3,5-6,9,16-18H,1H2,(H3,11,13,14,19)/t3-,5-,6+,9-/m1/s1
InChI Key
NYHBQMYGNKIUIF-FJFJXFQQSA-N
関連するカテゴリー
アプリケーション
Ara-G is converted by cellular kinases to the active 5′-triphosphate, Ara-GTP. This active form of Ara-G induces apoptosis and inhibits DNA synthesis. Ara-G is also an antineoplastic and antimetabolite.
生物化学的／生理学的作用
Ara-Gはアポトーシス誘導物質の一種であり、DNA合成阻害剤、抗悪性腫瘍薬、代謝拮抗薬です。
Ara-G is an inducer of apoptosis; inhibitor of DNA synthesis; antineoplastic; and antimetabolite. Ara-G is converted by cellular kinases to the active 5′-triphosphate, Ara-GTP. Incorporation of Ara-GTP into DNA leads to inhibition of DNA synthesis and apoptosis.
シグナルワード
Warning
危険有害性情報
危険有害性の分類
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
ターゲットの組織
Respiratory system
保管分類コード
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
引火点(°F)
Not applicable
引火点(℃)
Not applicable
個人用保護具 (PPE)
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
適用法令
試験研究用途を考慮した関連法令を主に挙げております。化学物質以外については、一部の情報のみ提供しています。 製品を安全かつ合法的に使用することは、使用者の義務です。最新情報により修正される場合があります。WEBの反映には時間を要することがあるため、適宜SDSをご参照ください。
Jan Code
A4233-BULK:
A4233-25MG:
A4233-VAR:
A4233-5MG:
最新バージョンのいずれかを選択してください：
C Zhu et al.
FEBS letters, 474(2-3), 129-132 (2000-06-06)
The anti-leukemic nucleoside analogs 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine (araC) and 9-beta-D-arabinofuranosylguanine (araG) are dependent on intracellular phosphorylation for pharmacological activity. AraC is efficiently phosphorylated by deoxycytidine kinase (dCK). Although araG is phosphorylated by dCK in vitro, it is a preferred substrate of mitochondrial
Sophie Curbo et al.
Reviews on recent clinical trials, 1(3), 185-192 (2008-05-14)
GW506U78 or nelarabine (Glaxo-SmithKline) is a nucleoside analog that is rapidly converted by cells of lymphoid lineage to its corresponding arabinosylguanine nucleotide triphosphate (araGTP). The triphosphate form of araG acts as a substrate for DNA polymerases and araG gets incorporated
Stacey L Berg et al.
Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 59(6), 743-747 (2006-09-06)
Nelarabine is a water-soluble prodrug of the cytotoxic deoxyguanosine analog ara-G, to which it is rapidly converted in vivo by adenosine deaminase. Nelarabine has shown activity in the treatment of T-cell malignancies, especially T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Preliminary data suggested
Luigi Leanza et al.
Experimental cell research, 316(20), 3443-3453 (2010-07-07)
The deoxyguanosine (GdR) analog guanine-ß-d-arabinofuranoside (araG) has a specific toxicity for T lymphocytes. Also GdR is toxic for T lymphocytes, provided its degradation by purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) is prevented, by genetic loss of PNP or by enzyme inhibitors. The
Rosario Médici et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 19(15), 4210-4212 (2009-06-16)
Unlike the preparation of other purine nucleosides, transglycosylation from a pyrimidine nucleoside and guanine is difficult because of the low solubility of this base. Thus, another strategy, based on the coupled action of two whole cell biocatalyzed reactions, transglycosylation and
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