C7495

クロファラビン

≥98% (HPLC)

• 別名: (2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-(6-アミノ-2-クロロプリン-9-イル)-4-フルオロ-2-(ヒドロキシメチル)オキソラン-3-オール, 2-クロロ-2'-アラビノ-フルオロ-2'-デオキシアデノシン
• 実験式（ヒル表記法）: C₁₀H₁₁ClFN₅O₃
• CAS番号: 123318-82-1
• 分子量: 303.68
• MDL番号: MFCD00871077
• UNSPSCコード: 12352200
• PubChem Substance ID: 329775078
• NACRES: NA.77

特性

• アッセイ: ≥98% (HPLC)
• 形状: powder
• 色: white
• 溶解性: DMSO: >10 mg/mL
• オーガナイザー: Sanofi Aventis
• 保管温度: 2-8°C
• SMILES記法: Nc1nc(Cl)nc2n(cnc12)[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3F
• InChI: 1S/C10H11ClFN5O3/c11-10-15-7(13)5-8(16-10)17(2-14-5)9-4(12)6(19)3(1-18)20-9/h2-4,6,9,18-19H,1H2,(H2,13,15,16)/t3-,4+,6-,9-/m1/s1
• InChI Key: WDDPHFBMKLOVOX-AYQXTPAHSA-N
• 遺伝子情報: human ... POLA1(5422) , POLA2(23649) , POLD1(5424) , POLD2(5425) , POLD3(10714) , POLD4(57804) , POLE(5426) , POLE2(5427) , POLE3(54107) , PRIM1(5557) , PRIM2(5558) , RRM1(6240) , RRM2(6241) , RRM2B(50484)

詳細

アプリケーション

Clofarabine has been used in a cell viability assay to analyze the sensitivity of the isogenic cell lines towards clofarabine. It is also used to study the interaction of anticancer drug clofarabine with human serum albumin and human α-1 acid glycoprotein.

生物化学的／生理学的作用

Clofarabine is a purine nucleoside antimetabolite. Clofarabine is toxic to nondividing lymphocytes and monocytes.

Clofarabine is a second-generation nucleoside analog, used in cancer treatments. Clofarabine is metabolized to 5′-triphosphate and is known to block DNA synthesis. The human equilibrative nucleoside transporters (hENT1 and hENT2) and human concentrative nucleoside transporter (hCNT2 and hCNT3) mediates clofarabine transport into the cell. It also serves as a substrate for mitochondrial deoxyguanosine kinase. Clofarabine is an inhibitor of ribonucleotide reductase. It resists the phosphorolytic cleavage catalyzed by purine nucleoside phosphorylase of bacterias. Clofarabine also withstands deamination by adenosine deaminase.

特徴および利点

This compound is a featured product for Apoptosis research. Click here to discover more featured Apoptosis products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.

This compound was developed by Sanofi Aventis. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

安全性情報

• ピクトグラム: GHS08,GHS07
• シグナルワード: Warning
• 危険有害性情報: H302 + H312 + H332,H315,H319,H335,H351
• 注意書き: P280 - P301 + P312 - P302 + P352 + P312 - P304 + P340 + P312 - P305 + P351 + P338 - P308 + P313
• 危険有害性の分類: Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
• ターゲットの組織: Respiratory system
• 保管分類コード: 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
• WGK: WGK 2
• 個人用保護具 (PPE): Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges