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Merck

P-063

Supelco

フェニトイン 溶液

1.0 mg/mL in methanol, ampule of 1 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant®

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About This Item

実験式(ヒル表記法):
C15H12N2O2
CAS番号:
分子量:
252.27
UNSPSCコード:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.24

グレード

certified reference material

形状

liquid

特徴

Snap-N-Spike®/Snap-N-Shoot®

包装

ampule of 1 mL

メーカー/製品名

Cerilliant®

濃度

1.0 mg/mL in methanol

テクニック

gas chromatography (GC): suitable
liquid chromatography (LC): suitable

アプリケーション

clinical testing

フォーマット

single component solution

保管温度

−20°C

SMILES記法

O=C1NC(=O)C(N1)(c2ccccc2)c3ccccc3

InChI

1S/C15H12N2O2/c18-13-15(17-14(19)16-13,11-7-3-1-4-8-11)12-9-5-2-6-10-12/h1-10H,(H2,16,17,18,19)

InChI Key

CXOFVDLJLONNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

詳細

Phenytoin is an antiepileptic drug used in the prevention and treatment of seizures. This analytical reference standard is suitable as starting material for the preparation of calibrators and controls in phenytoin testing by GC/MS or LC-MS/MS. Phenytoin is sold under the trade name Dilantin®.

アプリケーション


  • Advanced Separation and Extraction of Anticonvulsants: Phenytoin solution is utilized in the fabrication of surface molecularly imprinted polymer membranes. This innovative method enhances the separation and extraction of phenytoin, phenobarbital, and lamotrigine, significantly improving the precision and efficiency of drug monitoring in clinical and research settings (Zhao et al., 2024).

  • LC-MS/MS Quantification for Drug Delivery: A sensitive LC-MS/MS method has been developed for the quantification of phenytoin and its major metabolite. This method is applied to both intravenous and intranasal delivery systems, enhancing our understanding of the pharmacokinetics and effectiveness of phenytoin as an anticonvulsant medication (Prentice et al., 2022).

  • Clinical Decision Support for Pharmacogenomics: Phenytoin is involved in the appraisal and development of evidence-based clinical decision support systems. This research integrates pharmacogenomic data to optimize perioperative drug use, providing tailored therapeutic strategies based on genetic profiles, particularly for managing epilepsy treatments (Borden et al., 2021).

  • Electromembrane Extraction Technique: The development of an electromembrane extraction method followed by capillary electrophoresis for phenytoin determination in exhaled breath condensate. This technique offers a non-invasive approach for therapeutic drug monitoring, critical for ensuring effective seizure control in epilepsy patients (Seyfinejad et al., 2020).

  • Drug Crystallization Inhibition: Research into the use of polymer nanogels as reservoirs for phenytoin has shown potential in inhibiting drug crystallization. This approach could revolutionize drug delivery systems by maintaining the stability and bioavailability of phenytoin, enhancing its therapeutic efficacy for treating neurological disorders (Li et al., 2019).

法的情報

CERILLIANT is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Dilantin is a registered trademark of Warner-Lambert Co.
Snap-N-Shoot is a registered trademark of Cerilliant Corporation
Snap-N-Spike is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

ピクトグラム

FlameSkull and crossbonesHealth hazard

シグナルワード

Danger

危険有害性情報

危険有害性の分類

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 1

ターゲットの組織

Eyes,Central nervous system

保管分類コード

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 2

引火点(°F)

49.5 °F - closed cup

引火点(℃)

9.7 °C - closed cup


適用法令

試験研究用途を考慮した関連法令を主に挙げております。化学物質以外については、一部の情報のみ提供しています。 製品を安全かつ合法的に使用することは、使用者の義務です。最新情報により修正される場合があります。WEBの反映には時間を要することがあるため、適宜SDSをご参照ください。

消防法

第4類:引火性液体
アルコール類
危険等級II

労働安全衛生法名称等を表示すべき危険物及び有害物

名称等を表示すべき危険物及び有害物

労働安全衛生法名称等を通知すべき危険物及び有害物

名称等を通知すべき危険物及び有害物

Jan Code

P-063-1ML:4548173318066
P-063-CC:


試験成績書(COA)

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Amitava Dasgupta et al.
Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 27(1), 1-4 (2013-01-18)
For many years, fluorescence polarization immunoassay (FPIA) on the TDx analyzer has been used for determination of free phenytoin concentration. Recently Abbott Laboratories decided to discontinue the TDx analyzer and related assays on this analyzer. Free phenytoin assay is also
Resolution of self-injury with phenytoin in a man with autism and intellectual disability: the role of frontal lobe seizures and catatonia.
M Justin Coffey
The journal of ECT, 29(1), e12-e13 (2013-02-21)
Intravenous phenytoin: rate of administration is critical.
Alberta RN, 69(1), 18-19 (2013-05-30)
Suneetha Susan A Cleave et al.
Indian journal of biochemistry & biophysics, 50(1), 7-13 (2013-04-27)
P-glycoprotein (P-gp), an ATP-dependant efflux pump transports a wide range of substrates across cellular membranes. Earlier studies have identified drug efflux due to the over-expression of P-gp as one of the causes for the resistance of phenytoin, an anti-epileptic drug
Bradley R Keel et al.
Tennessee medicine : journal of the Tennessee Medical Association, 106(4), 35-36 (2013-04-27)
Anticonvulsant Hypersensitivity Syndrome (AHS) is a rare complication of common drugs used today. It is unusual in that it occurs later than most other drug reactions, about two to six weeks after initiation of the offending agent. It also has

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